托福写作避免空洞词汇和重复啰嗦是关键（集锦7篇）由网友“烟花”投稿提供，下面是小编为大家整理后的托福写作避免空洞词汇和重复啰嗦是关键，以供大家参考借鉴!
篇1：托福写作避免空洞词汇和重复啰嗦是关键
托福写作如何提升考官阅读体验?避免空洞词汇和重复啰嗦是关键
托福作文词汇应选择使用不空洞的词
1.一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息，完全可以被删掉。比如下面的句子：
When all things are considered，young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents，in my opinion.
这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为：
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
2.有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换，例如：
Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents， they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
“due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子，可以替换，简化为下面的表达方式：
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents， they did not have the options that young people have now.
托福写作中应尽量减少重复啰嗦
1.尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复，但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子：
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large 对一个farm来说就是size方面的large，所以in size可以去掉，改为：
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更简洁的表达方式为：
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2.有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换，例如：
My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly，显得更为简洁：
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
托福写作语料库积累：关于饮食
托福写作语料库
健康饮食的重要性 ：
鼓励健康饮食习惯：encourage healthy eating habits ,
保持体形：keep fit,
集中注意力：concentrate/focus on; 容易分散注意力：get easily distracted
营养：nutrient, 特定的维生素：certain vitamins;
油腻的垃圾食品不含孩子成长所需的必要维生素，这样孩子无法在学习中集中注意力,因此学校应该鼓励健康饮食。
Greasy junk food lacks certain vitamins for the healthy development of the children, and students without sufficient healthy food might suffer from lack of concentration on their study and they get easily distracted, thus school should encourage healthy eating habit.
垃圾食品：junk food, French fries, hamburgers;
高热量：with high carbs, 油腻：greasy;
儿童肥胖：child obesity;
摄入过多的高热量垃圾食品会导致儿童肥胖。
It is really important for the school to encourage healthy eating habits, and junk food like French fries and hamburgers alike should be banned in schools. Too much junk food with high carbs leads to childhood obesity.
健康食品 ：
海鲜类： salmon， tuna, shrimp
水果类：fruits such as berries, apples, cherries, pineapple, oranges, frozen grapes, watermelon, cantaloupe,
蔬菜类：Vegetables - broccoli, carrots, cherry tomatoes, potatoes and sweet potatoes
高蛋白质低热量：high in protein low carbs
非常好的结合：a wonderful combination
学校应该提供蔬菜和水果等低热量高维生素的食品。
School should offer students a variety of healthy food and snack ranging from vegetables to different kinds of fruit. Like broccoli, carrots, cherry tomatoes, and apples, cherries, pineapple are also good choices. They are low in carbs, and vitamin rich.
通过适当的教育学生会做出更好的饮食决策：
Hopefully, with proper education, students can make appropriate eating choices.
既然学生可以摄取合理的营养，他们会更加集中注意力也会保持好的体形。
Since students are getting the proper nutrients, they will concentrate better on their study and also they will be more fit.
托福写作词汇积累
支持前/后种观点的人
people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion4 }
有/提供如下理由/证据
have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
在一定程度上
to some extent/ degree / in some way
理论和实践相结合
integrate theory with practice
……必然趋势
an irresistible trend of…
日益激烈的社会竞争
the increasingly fierce social competition
眼前利益
immediate interest/ short-term interest
长远利益
interest in the long run
有其自身的优缺点
has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
扬长避短
Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
取其精髓，取其糟粕
Take the essence and discard the dregs
对……有害
do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to
交流思想/情感/信息
exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
跟上……的最新发展
keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …
采取有效措施来……
take effective measures to do sth….
……的健康发展
the healthy development of …
有利有弊
Every coin has its two sides…
没有什么事物是完美的
No garden without weeds
对……观点因人而异
Views on …vary from person to person
重视
attach great importance to…
社会地位
social status
把时间和精力放在……上
focus time and energy on…
扩大知识面
expand one’s scope of knowledge
身心两方面
both physically and mentally
有直接/间接关系
be directly / indirectly related to…&
经济的快速发展
the rapid development of economy
人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长
the remarkable improvement / steady growth of people’s living standard
先进的科学技术
advanced science and technology
面临新的机遇和挑战
be faced with new opportunities and challenges
人们普遍认为
It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
篇2：托福写作考试如何避免词汇和语句重复
【立场：AGREE】
本文的Introduction被隐去。
【A phenomenon as Reason 1】
第一个理由以举例论证的方法说明了立场，没有说理过程，却在例子中诠释了作者的立场.
First, rarely do neighbors 【语法：表否定的副词置于句首时的倒装现象，是一个很好模仿的语法现象，这里是在主语前助动词，单复数和主语一致;注意：这种语法现象其实也是在强调句子表达的否定意义】exchange pleasantries nowadays, whereas people in the same neighborhood used to greet each other. This phenomenon happens in my apartment building. 【写作法：长句之后的短句，用来调整/缓一下信息节奏】 I have to confess that I am unfamiliar with the person who lives next door, and I am almost sure that he knows nothing about me but my apartment number, although we often bump into each other in the elevator. We may make eye contact a few times, but never ask the other’s name, probably because we are uninterested. Also, I do not think that my neighborhood is an exception to the overall situation.
【Reason 2 stated and illustrated by examples】
第二个理由的论述是一个经典结构，先说明作者认定的道理，然后用例子诠释了这个道理。
In the past, when the financial gap between people was small, people were friendlier. The minor advantage a person had could barely provoke another’s jealousy. Nor could 【语法：nor置于句首时的倒装现象，这里是把情态动词提前到主语前】it be the richer person’s asset be contemptuous of another. As a matter of fact, people used to be generous in offering care or giving a hand. At present, a person can be far wealthier than another, and the richer one may have an annoying sense of superiority, and meanwhile the less privileged may display hostility. China is an example. 【写作法：这个短句前后的信息都很丰富，尤其是之前一句较长，所以这个短句在这里起到调整/缓和信息节奏的作用】 When my grandfather was my age, he would spare 50 cents from his only dollar to help a neighbor who needed it. Today, a person who works in our office building, who drives an economical car, won’t stop blowing the horn to hustle my boss, who drives an expensive car, just because “expensive cars should go faster”.
10月14日托福独立写作真题+范文+思路解析!
10月14日托福独立写作题目：Do you think that one needs to take risks to finally reach success, or to keep cautious and careful and take risks less?
Do you think that one needs to take risks to finally reach success 【审题关键词】, or to keep cautious and careful and take risks less?
写作前请一定仔细审题，本题不是单纯的比较“冒险”和“小心”，还有一个关键的限制是“目的在于最终获取成功”，如果漏掉了这一关键信息，作文很可能出现不够切题甚至彻底偏题的惨象。
写作思路
敲黑板·划重点
首先，introduction不宜长，不宜在进入主题前做长篇累牍的绕弯或铺垫。过度篇幅的introduction，尤其是铺垫部分，会给读者(即人类考官)制造阅读压力，打击读者的阅读愿望，引起读者的反感。
其次，introduction的结构可能不是最基础的“引入-论题-立场”结构。在introduction里可能会出现让步内容(一种特殊的让步内容位置)，之后，作者可以通过转折来表明自己的立场。
【本文的 introduction 就采用了内置让步内容的方法】
Many people have the conception that they need to take risks to achieve success. This thought is provoked by the many inspiring stories where entrepreneurs, such as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, dropped out of college and started their own businesses. Their bold moves are believed to be the key to their accomplishments. However, these successful individuals are the rare individuals. For the overwhelming majority of people, keeping cautious and careful is more rational.
this thought --- the conception 名词指代名词
their bold moves --- dropped out of college 名词指代动词
本文的body部分被隐去
敲黑板·划重点
首先，conclusion也不宜长，不要在conclusion 里过度重复 body 里的细节。
其次，作为一个独立的段落，有起码两句话才是“守规矩”的，不建议考生只写一句话潦草收尾。
In conclusion, if a person’s goal is to achieve tremendous success, conservatism may be undesirable, because the greater is the risk, the greater is the reward. However, most people, whose objective is to secure moderate success, should keep cautious and careful.
篇3：托福写作考试如何避免词汇和语句重复
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
One’s job has a greater influence on the one’s overall happiness than the one’s social life does.
托福写作范文[立场：同意]
Our overall happiness is subject to many influences. The two paramount ones may be our jobs and our social lives. Here comes [“套路深”之 倒装句 机会] the question: is one’s job a greater influence than the one’s social life? I would rely in the affirmative [习语]. [“套路深”之 设问句(自问自答) 机会]
Before everything starts, a relatively clear definition of happiness is needed. It is fair to believe that prior to other factors, one’s financial security, which relies mostly on the one’s job – stability of the position and the salary, is the fundamental of the one’s happiness. [中心句] One who has difficulty making a living as is desired hardly has the mood to enjoy life’s other offerings. For example, one of my friends is recently suffering from a substantial salary cut and now can barely make ends meet [习语]. His mind is now where the source of income is, and he is obviously absent-minded even though there are friends around. Although he may put the worry aside [put … as
Here comes [“套路深”之 倒装句 机会] the follow-up question. [段落之间的联系不是简单的平行并列，而是 层进/递进] What about a financially secure person? When a job can fully satisfy the person’s economic need, in what ways does the job bring more happiness to the job holder than does the one’s social life? [“套路深”之 设问句 机会] One’s happiness is definitely not limited to [be limited to] how much money the job pays. Feeling needed, appreciated and respected is the next level up [习语]. This is what a job can provide and what a social life may not. [两句合成 中心句功能] [回答前面的 设问] In the job, one makes personal breakthroughs or accomplishments, gets better paid or promoted, feels trusted and admired by the peers, and plays a role that matters. In comparison, the social life may be pleasant but not that fulfilling. Friends like each other and not necessarily need to look up to each other; they enjoy each other’s company but can live without each other; their respect to each other often does not build on recognition on each other’s capability but on shared interests or common personalities.
Admittedly, that is not denying how important one’s social life is. Rarely does [“套路深”之 倒装句 机会] a high achiever at work live happily if he (or she) has nowhere to go except the office. While the job can challenge, frustrate or even irritate the person, the friends can keep the person undefeated, optimistic and delighted.
At this point, one should be convinced that a person’s job plays a bigger role in one’s overall happiness than does the person’s social life. We need to socialize and, to a greater extent, need to work.
[词汇学习重点：表示正/负评价的动词和形容词]
ide] for a moment, for the most of time, he struggles.
篇4：托福写作如何避免重复用词
托福写作如何避免重复用词?这2个方法你要了解
1. 通过简化避免用词重复
想要尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇，或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复，但意思却有重复的情况，这时候考生该可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子：:
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large 对一个farm来说就是size方面的large，所以in size可以去掉，改为：
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更简洁的表达方式为：
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2. 用词组替换单词避免重复
有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换，例如：
My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly，显得更为简洁：
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
托福写作模板:小孩成长环境
托福写作模板及范文参考：
It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city. Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.
托福写作范文参考：
With the development of the transportation system and some residence institution， the world is getting smaller and smaller， and people are not restricted in only one area. In addition to the convenient condition， because there are different places with different cultures， living standards， education environment and other disparity， they are inclined to transfer from one place to the other. Is it better to move around than stay in one place? I believe there are no uniform answers，but in my opinion， I do agree with the claim that to move around is better than to stay in one place.
Most people's growth comes with the transfers in their life. As for me， when I was young I lived in a small county. Because the school in there was not suitable to me， I transferred from my little county to a city to get a better education. As soon as I got to the city， I was amazed that the world here was so different here as my hometown .If I still lived in my hometown， it was impossible for me to make the wildest guess at what the real world looked like. The first transfer has made me to imagine my own life and spur on me to go further. With the confidence， I went into a university which I would never think of it before. The university is located in a different city so that I have to come into another world. Compared with my living city， the one is more complicated in which there are different people， more convenient transportation， more competitive environment. I love all of this very much. Communicating with different students and teachers， I have learned much from them which will benefit me throughout my life and my lifestyle. Now I am in a graduate school also so beautiful that I will never regret my selection of leaving my hometown because the transfer has given me a splendid life.
Also， like we students， there are many adults transferring their work place in order to grasp better opportunities. No matter in industry， in agriculture or in service， workers have rights to choose their work companies which leads them to work from place to place and then they accumulate precious experience and skills to get priorities to others.
People not only transfer in their own country， but also go abroad to get education， work or live through the rest of their life in appropriate countries. We can see that many students including me want to go to the foreign countries to study further and forge ourselves， and that many parents send their little sons or daughters to foreign countries to study. After all， diverse circumstances give persons new experience and broaden their narrow sight， even help them get more comprehensive understanding of the world， the society and our life itself.
However， some people may say that if people move around， they will pay for much such as money， time and energy. It is right to say that it takes one person some time to get used to his or her new environment， new personal relationship which indeed influences the growth of children， the efficiency of our work and the stability of our society and family. And I have to admit that people should make considerate plans before changing their places and may not transfer aimlessly and frequently. But I think sometimes it is just all the friction that has made the world wealthier and more beautiful. Therefore， I still think it is better to travel around than to live in one place.
托福写作模板:睡眠革命
Evolution of sleep
Sleep is very ancient. In the electroencephalographic sense we share it with all the primates and almost all the other mammals and birds: it may extend back as far as the reptiles.
There is some evidence that the two types of sleep, dreaming and dreamless, depend on the life-style of the animal, and that predators are statistically much more likely to dream than prey, which are in turn much more likely to experience dreamless sleep. In dream sleep, the animal is powerfully immobilized and remarkably unresponsive to external stimuli. Dreamless sleep is much shallower, and we have all witnessed cats or dogs cocking their ears to a sound when apparently fast asleep. The fact that deep dream sleep is rare among pray today seems clearly to be a product of natural selection, and it makes sense that today, when sleep is highly evolved, the stupid animals are less frequently immobilized by deep sleep than the smart ones. But why should they sleep deeply at all? Why should a state of such deep immobilization ever have evolved?
Perhaps one useful hint about the original function of sleep is to be found in the fact that dolphins and whales and aquatic mammals in genera seem to sleep very little. There is, by and large, no place to hide in the ocean. Could it be that, rather than increasing an animal’s vulnerability, the University of Florida and Ray Meddis of London University have suggested this to be the case. It is conceivable that animals who are too stupid to be quite on their own initiative are, during periods of high risk, immobilized by the implacable arm of sleep. The point seems particularly clear for the young of predatory animals. This is an interesting notion and probably at least partly true.
托福写作模板:学习问题
托福写作模板及范文参考：
Some people think that they can learn better by themselves than with a teacher. Others think that it is always better to have a teacher. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons to develop your essay.
托福写作范文参考：
Most of us can learn how to do something simple on our own with just a set of instructions. However， to learn about something more complex， it's always best to have a teacher. Teachers bring with them varied and useful backgrounds. They've been trained to teach individuals in different ways depending on their style.
For instance， some students learn better by discussing a topic. Others learn more by writing about it. Teachers can help students learn in the way that's best for each student. A textbook or a manual can only give you one way of learning something. Plus they're only as helpful as your ability to understand them. A good teacher can adapt her teaching to your needs.
Teachers help you focus on what you're learning. If you're learning something by yourself， it's easy to become distracted and go on to other activities. Teachers keep your attention on the subject. They also approach a subject logically， taking it one step at a time. On your own， it's tempting to skip parts of the learning process you think you don't need. That can hinder your ability to really understand the subject.
Learning a subject on your own is a very narrow way of learning. You can only use the information you get from the textbook. With a teacher， you get the information in the written materials as well as the teacher's own knowledge of the topic. Teachers can also provide extra materials to broaden the scope of what you're learning.
There's nothing wrong with studying on your own， and a learner can always benefit from some quiet study. For the best possible learning， though， a good teacher is the biggest help you can have.
篇5：托福听力中哪些词汇是关键
托福听力中哪些词汇是关键?这2类逻辑关系词要仔细听
托福听力因果关系重要逻辑词盘点
听托福听力段子时，考生要特别注意那些“含有因果含义的词或结构”。因果类标志词又可细分为原因类和结果类。历年TOEFL听力段子中最常考的因果类结构：
原因类：
1. because …
2.because of …
3.due to …
4.since …
5.as …
6. for…
7.The reason is …
8.That’s why …
9.By reason of …
10.Owing to …
结果类:
1.so …
2.sothat …
3.therefore…
4.thereby…
5.hereby…
6.thus…
7.As aresult
8.consequently…
9.hence…
10.accordingly…
托福听力转折关系常见逻辑词汇总
听托福听力的段子时，考生还要特别注意那些“含有转折含义的词或结构”。因为无论段子还是对话，转折的地方永远是重点。历年TOEFL听力段子中最常考的转折类结构：
1. but…
2.however …
3.nevertheless …
4.while …
5.yet…
6.unless …
7.except for …
8.actually …
9.infact …
10.To tell you the truth …
11.practically …
12.virtually …
13.as a matter of fact …
托福听力：听力最佳备考方法
一、形式
共6篇，每篇在600字左右，时间为3-5分钟。
前两篇：对话(conversations); 后四篇：课堂演讲(lectures)。
新托福取消了老托福里面考生们得分率较高的小段子题，并同时加长了长段子，增大了信息量，似乎从表面上看来考试出题中心将听力难度加大。其实，从历史数据看来类似的变化在89年和95年也有发生，刚开始考生也不适应，可在随后不也是“满分辈出”吗?
所以，首先奉劝广大考生：既来之，则安之。加一句：必胜之!
二、内容
1、对话内容：
(1) instructors’ office hours
对话人物： 教授与学生;
对话地点： 教师办公室;
对话内容可为学术讨论或有关询问课程等问题。
例如：跟教授提出延期交作业的请求(非学术讨论)。
要求教授解释讲课内容。
(2) service encounters
对话人物： 学生与工作人员;
对话地点： 校园某办公室;
对话内容： 非学术的询问。
例如：询问租房;怎样注册、怎样选课等。
(3) student interactions
对话人物： 学生甲乙;
对话地点： 教室以外相遇;
对话内容： 学术讨论(一门专业课程内容、准备演讲);非学术讨论(借笔记、实习感受)
2、演讲内容：
演讲皆摘录于真实的课堂演示。有的是教授独白;有的是教授演讲中夹杂学生提问、教授提问。这种演讲的内容同老托福的段子Part C的内容都是一样的。天文、地理、生物、历史等等也都是老托福惯用的测试内容。
三、出题原则
【原则一】基础理解力 (Basic Comprehension) (50%以上的题目)
此类题型要求考生理解全文主要观点(main ideas)和支持观点的具体细节(supporting details)。
【原则二】实际交流理解力 (Pragmatic Understanding) (25%左右的题目)此类题型主要考察考生对语言交流的实际掌握能力。听出讲话者讲某句话的目的(purpose);听出讲话者所呈现的态度(stance)。
【原则三】综合理解能力 (Connecting Information) (25%左右的题目) 此类题型考查考生对上下文以及文章脉络、前后语言信息关联的掌握的能力。这种考察就要求考生更具备一定的听力实力，比如整合文中信息、根据前文下结论更会考到推导的能力。总体上考查考生的概括和推论的能力。
四、备考方略
总的来说，我们应该把握“基础实力+技巧掌握”的大原则。
新托福考试对于考生基础能力的考查更为严格，那么我们在备考的时候需要做到哪几个方面的准备呢?首先是听写，同学们可以用以前老托福听力里面的段子题作为听写的材料。听写即为对听到的材料做完全的记录，听第一遍时，大多同学对所听内容不甚了解，但也应就自己听懂的部分做记录，这时最好记录一些框架型的内容，比如对话或演讲发生的地点、人数、时间、大致内容。然后再听第二遍、第三遍、第四遍……每一遍都不断完善细节，最终力求将段子记录完整。如果段子当中的一些内容在听完十遍以后还是听不出来，那基本上也就再也听不出来了。但是没关系，这个时候，你会得到你练习过程当中最宝贵的东西：你的弱点。你写不出来的地方一定是你最弱的地方，那么你接着应该做的事情就是仔细研究一下，为什么我写不出来?是单词不会?是音不熟悉?是句式的问题?是文化的问题?找到自己的问题以后再在以后的工作当中有的放矢的加以巩固提高。只要能坚持做下来，两个月后你会发现，你的进步想飞一样!
其次是语音的问题。语音是一切的基础。我们要在短时间内迅速提高自己的语音最好的方式就是跟读。跟读说白了就是学舌，别人怎么说你就怎么说，这是人类最开始学语言的时候采取的方法，也是最行之有效的方法。选择跟读材料的时候一定要选具有地道纯正的发音材料，如以前老托福的小对话和长段子，都是可以跟读的。如果听力实力不太好的同学可以选择VOA(美国之音)的Special English(慢速美国英语)。跟读的量不在大，而在精，只要认真跟读好一两张光碟的内容，把上面那些老美说话的语音、方式、语气模仿得如出一辙就可以了。
托福听力：词汇的备考建议
一、专一
市面上词汇书非常多，形式也比较多样。很多考生追求材料的全面，买了很多参考书却没有完成任何一本，这无疑是一种浪费。不管是以字母顺序排列的词汇还是根据学科语义分类的词汇，内容总是相差无几的，只要考生觉得是适合自己的就行，不必跟风。能把一本书认真“消化”掉，应付考试绰绰有余了。就怕买了很多书却没有认真对待任何一本，还不如不买。
二、重视读音
新托福考试和雅思考试不一样，以美式英语为主，相信经过平时美剧和电影的熏陶，考生会更容易接受。但也有一些读音比较少见容易造成理解上的障碍，比如简单的wheel这个单词的发音，一般wh我们都发[w]，但在美英中有发[hw]的情况。所以简单的what、why、white单词的读音都会发生变化。但考生需要认识到的是对于读音来说光记住发音规则并没有用，关键要学会实践，我们往往会在看到单词的时候才能想到适用的是什么规则，但这对于做题为时已晚，所以必须习惯听各种发音习惯，而不是靠规则去套。
除了口音，单词本身的读音当然要重视，这不仅关系到单词的理解，还会影响到自己的口头表达和书写。顶尖(雅托)英语中心建议考生背单词时应该尽量用听的形式熟悉词汇，形成听觉的敏感，而不仅仅是视觉上的敏感，这样的话在听到单词时就不需要去反应单词的形状从而再从翻译的角度去理解，而是直接的理解了，这对于内容繁多的托福考试来说是非常重要的。
三、不忽视拼写
虽然听力考试对写单词并没有要求，但考生也不能因此忽视拼写。一方面写作需要拼写，另一方面听力考试需要做笔记，如果考生对单词都不熟悉，就无法快速写下有效信息，把时间浪费在思考单词上，或者写完后才发现自己很多都只写了单词的部分，想不起来究竟写了什么，这样的笔记就白做了。
另外，顶尖(雅托)英语培训中心建议考生在记单词拼写的时候还是需要结合读音，根据音节记单词，把单词拆分成一小部分一小部分。这样不仅能使记忆深刻，牢固，还可以让考生了解字母不同组合的发音习惯。当考试时遇到生词就可以根据大致读音记下来，有了单词的基本形状，等题目出现的时候就能找到对应的信息了。
四、从实践中积累
单纯背词汇书并不能完全解决单词问题，因为单词放在不同的语境中含义会变化，读音也有强有若，有合有分。考生在做题，或者是听歌看电视电影时，都可以听听有没有遇到曾经学过背过的单词，仔细辨认一下，提高自己的实战经验。另外有的单词不需要背，特别是相对比较复杂的专业词汇。一般这些词出现时都会有定义或者同义词近义词并列出现的形式来告诉大家含义，甚至有时也不影响整体的理解。考生在做题时可以关注一下是否有这种情况产生，积累解决生词含义的经验。
五、重视习语
新托福听力考试中经常出现一些美国常见的习语、俚语来影响大家的理解，因此考生平时除了背基本的高频、学科词汇外还需增加习语的积累。这些词往往会影响考生的理解。
托福听力：听力备考资料
1. The Official Guide To The New TOEFL iBT (新托福考试官方指南，俗称官方指南或OG)
复习IBT，最权威的就是这本ETS出版的官方指南了，这本书的题目虽然不多，也比较基础，但是其指导性、权威性是此书的最大亮点。对于听力复习也是如此，出题思路和考试文章难度和考试都很接近。这本书值得备考者反复练习和研究，最重要的是体会它的出题思路。
2. DELTA’s Key To The Next Generation TOEFL Test: Advanced Skill Practice for the IBT(俗称蓝色Delta)
这本书的难度不高，属于中等偏下一些，它的优点是题目丰富，适合我们掌握了IBT考试技巧和考试方向后，开始着手练习的材料。缺点是综合口语方面听力材料有些难，文章的逻辑不是很好把握，我们听的时候比较不容易把握要点。但是题目比真题稍微简单些，所以这本材料很适合复习初期练习，强化做题。
3. 新托福考试听力特训——新东方大愚英语学习丛书：
本书对新托福听力测试部分2段对话与4个课堂演讲题型进行了剖析及技能讲解。并提供了大量的模拟题目供考生练习。比较简单，符合中国考生的学习特点和需求，适合备考新托福听力初期或基础稍差的备考者使用。
4. VOA、 Discovery和National Geographic
A: VOA这些材料原版地道，口语流利，可以培养语感，应对托福习惯的出题方式，正好适合应对新托福听力考试的所需。另外也可以听写Standard VOA。 VOA的Special English更适合实力不太好的同学。Standard Voa，难度稍高。
B: Discovery和VOA Science Report这两种资料涉及的范围和新托福听力有很大的交集，对熟悉各个领域的话题很有帮助，而且材料有一定的学术性和深度。
5. 老托福的听力Part C
应对新托福最好的精听和听写材料莫过于此。因为新托是老托的延续，老托和新托在题材、词汇，和难度上都大致相当。当然，如果基础比较薄弱的同学，可以先花一个月的时间将新概念第二和第三册的美英版先听写完，然后再来听写老托的lecture，这样才能基础更牢固，效果更明显。
6. Delta’s Key to the Next Generation Toefl Test: Six Practice Tests for the iBT (俗称红色Delta )
这本书是做纸上模考用的，它比蓝色Delta要难， 出题思路和题目的难度也和真实考试很接近，总体来讲是我们冲刺阶段不错的材料。缺点是略显简单。
7. 高分新托福听力120
这本书，对考试的出题思路和内容把握的相当好，是我们强化练习很好的书籍。并且还有模考软件，可以提早进行上机训练。但是这本书的听力确实不简单，适合程度稍高或者有了一定复习基础之后的考生使用。
8. 报名赠送的在线练习
这个练习也是非常重要的，可以考前听下，找找真题的感觉。缺点是题目不多。
9. TPO：
ETS出的最具实力的在在线模考，可谓重中之重。征服托福!
篇6：如何提升托福写作质量逻辑清晰是关键
〖更多关于“如何提升托福写作质量”内容请点击（
如何提升托福写作质量
逻辑清晰是关键
在托福的写作中，我们需要确保的一个宗旨就是明确的逻辑概念。想要提升写作质量，不必过分在内容上进行复杂化，因为托福考试作为一种语言测试方式，其重点在于测试考生英语语言水平。对于内容的要求，只要保证符合逻辑、切合题目。换而言之，也就是在考试中，不必标新立异出一些新的立意来进行文章的论述，这样不但不会让提升自己的写作得分，反而在自己的这些立意题材下很难动笔进行内容论述。
对于中国考生来说，托福作文考题不仅题目弹性小，而且题型相对稳定，对于大家来说是相对比较有优势的。所以，小编推荐大家，托福作文结构模式化，也是最核心的策略。当然，也就是可以理解成我们平时常用的写作模板。但是，我们必须谨记的是模板的使用不要直接套取一些常用模板，要在练习中建立了几套有针对性个人写作模板。在写作中，根据题型的不同按照固定的结构模式进行套用写作训练。同时，在练习写作的同时，对于一些优秀的景点词句也要进行一些摘录和记忆，对于自己写作的质量提高也会有着很大的帮助。
如何快速提升托福写作质量
阐述论点是关键
在初入托福写作的过程中，很多学生总觉得对于写作的备考会是很难入手，究竟备考的重点在词汇或是在论述?应该注重哪一方法的备考内容呢?其实，对于初入托福备考的学生来说，作文的机构往往最难过的一关，同时论述内容和词汇运用也同时会缠绕在此周边。下面，小编就为大家介绍一下初入托福如何快速提升写作质量。
在托福写作的过程中，让自己清楚明确的了解写作思路是我们需要做的一个关键事项。小编需要提醒大家的是，很多学生在看经典范文的时候，一般都会把更多的精力关注到其中的词汇和语句运用中。但是，需要提醒大家的是，对于初入托福的同学来说，在摘录语句的同时，找我范文的架构也是非常重要的关键。
对于很多备考托福的考生来说，需许多复杂的词汇比然就是高端大气的用词。在理想中，将这些词用在写作中，比然是能得到阅卷人的青睐。但是，事实告诉我们对于阅卷人来说，词汇的复杂并不是给发的关键，对于他们来说内容的逻辑感和通顺，才是打分的最基础环节。
当我们用母语汉语来写自己的议论文时，一定能体会到，一篇优秀的议论文关键不是在于语言的表现，而更多在于对于论点的阐述。托福作文也是一样，在写作中不需要炫出你语言的能力，而是要在文章里表现出你驾驭语言，阐述内容的实力。
托福写作：细节支持句
在托福写作中表达观点或看法的时候，很多考生往往苦于没有细节支撑，造成文章空洞，论据薄弱，当然也拿不到高分，那么我们应该用怎样的表达才能使文章充实呢?一起来看下面的例子。
1、To thealready familiar exampleofthelaw of balance， some other examples may beadded：Beyondacertain point more and better food appears tomean increased needfor medical services. Morevacationsrequiremoreamusements，morehotels，andheavier traffic， andsoforth.
除了这个我们都熟悉的平衡规律的例子，我们还可以举出其它一些例子：食品吃得大多太好超过一定程度似乎会增加对医疗卫生的需要;假期大多会要求有更多的娱乐场所、旅馆，也会使交通更拥挤。
2、It isclear thatmany majorsocietal problems areeither adirectorindirect consequenceoftechnological developments.To the well-known exampleofair and water pollution， afew moremaybeadded：depletionofraw materials andenergy resources，urban congestion，unemployment，militaryarms race， andfrustration with anoverlycomplexsociety. This is not toblame all problems onscience and technology， but simply topoint out theirinterrelationships.
非常清楚，许多重大的社会问题要么是由技术发展直接造成的，要么是间接造成的。除了众所周知的大气和水污染问题的例子，还可以举出一些如原材料和能量资源的枯竭，城市的拥挤，失业、军备竞赛以及社会过分复杂给人带来的精神压力。这不是要指责科技发展所带来的问题，而只是要指出它们互相之间的关系。
3、As an illustrationof thebenefits tohost theSummer Olympics， we may seemorethanabilliondollars thevictoris suretolandin television and advertising revenue，plus theinestimable prestigeof holding the first Olympiad ofthenextmillennium. Nowonder ithas beenafierce competition.
为了说明举办夏季奥运会的好处，我们可以看一下电视转播和广告带来的十几亿收入，以及举办下一个一千年的第一个奥运会所带来的无法估计的荣誉。无怪乎竞争相当激烈。历史上有许多这方面的例子。
4、Historyabounds with the examples ofgreat men who madethenormally wasted hoursuseful andproductive. Thomas A. Edisonworked out many inventions between messages whenhewas workingas atelegraph-operator. HarrietBeecher Straw， amother ofsixchildren，wrote parts of UncleTom's Cabinonsheets ofbutchers'paperwhileshewas cooking the toast.BenjaminFranklininhis storyof his life shows anendless number ofsuchefforts.
伟人们都把看上去可浪费的时间充分利用起来，使之产生效率。爱迪生在做电报报务员的时候。利用发报间隙搞出了许多发明。斯托夫人这个有六个孩子的母亲在烤肉的时候，用包生肉的纸写下了<汤姆叔叔的小屋>中的一些章节。富兰克林在他一生中也有许多这样的例子。
篇7：托福写作提升印象分要先解决用词重复语句啰嗦问题
托福写作提升印象分要先解决用词重复语句啰嗦问题
托福作文词汇应选择使用不空洞的词
1.一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息，完全可以被删掉。比如下面的句子：
When all things are considered，young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents，in my opinion.
这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为：
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
2.有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换，例如：
Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents， they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
“due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子，可以替换，简化为下面的表达方式：
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents， they did not have the options that young people have now.
托福写作中应尽量减少重复啰嗦
1.尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复，但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。例如下面这个例子：
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large 对一个farm来说就是size方面的large，所以in size可以去掉，改为：
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更简洁的表达方式为：
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2.有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换，例如：
My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly，显得更为简洁：
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents’ farm.
托福写作语料库积累：团队项目
托福写作语料库积累重点搭配:
go beyond the textbook : 超越课本
real-world issues ：现实世界的问题
presented s/th to the audiences ：向观众展示
traditional book-based instruction :传统书本教学
is more demanding than ：比另外一件事情更费力
memorize facts from a single source ：从单一的源头记忆事实
细节罗列：
the history of their town ：他们家乡的历史
water quality in their communities ：他们社区的水质量
analyzing information from multiple sources ：分析不同源头的信息
discussed their findings ：讨论他们的发现
collected insect specimens, studied them ：收集昆虫样本、研究他们
托福写作万能素材适用题目：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is more effective for students to work in groups than by themselves.
The best way to improve the quality of education is to increase teacher’s salaries.
托福写作语料库积累：读书的好处
托福写作语料库积累:读书的好处
1、Enhanced Smarts 变聪明
Wow, this may be the most obvious statement of the post, right? Well, it turns out that reading helps in almost every area of smarts. Those that read have higher GPA’s, higher intelligence, and general knowledge than those that don’t. In Anne E. Cunningham’s paper What Reading Does for the Mind (pdf version), she found that reading, in general, makes you smarter, and it keeps you sharp as you age.
No matter what you’re wanting to do or become, you can’t do it without more knowledge. Reading is an excellent way to get where you’re wanting to go.
2、Reading reduces stress 减少压力
When I’m reading a book, my mind shifts gears. Where I might have a had a stressful day, a book can easily distract me. Fiction is fantastic for this.Reading an awesome fiction book is perfect right before bed time. Though sometimes it’s hard to put the book down if it’s really good. Still, you’ll be relaxed .
3、Greater tranquility 多一点宁静
Reading can soothe like no other. Given that I’m a pretty high-energy person, reading forces me to sit and be still. This daily act of making myself be quiet and still has been nothing short of miraculous for my anxiety and my “fidgety factor”.
4、Improved analytical thinking 增强思辨的能力
That’s right, ladies and germs. Cunningham’s studies have found thatanalytical thinking is boosted by reading. Readers improve their general knowledge, and more importantly are able to spot patterns quicker. If you can spot patterns quicker, your analytical skills receive a boost.
5、Increased vocabulary 增加词汇
It’s no secret that reading increases your vocabulary and improves your spelling, but did you know that reading increases your vocabulary more than talking or direct teaching? Reading forces us to look at words that we might not have seen or heard recently at the pub. In fact, language in children’s books are likely to be more sophisticated than your average conversation.
Increased vocabulary is especially crucial for bloggers or writers. All successful writers will tell you that in order to write well, you need to read. Every day. You’ll be surprised at the words you start incorporating into your writing.
A beefier vocabulary isn’t just for writers though. Knowing what other people are saying and using the perfect words to convey your feelings is a critical part of being a better human. Better listeners are more successful in life.
6、Improved memory 提高记忆力
I have an awful memory. Just ask my fiancee. I usually can’t remember what I’ve eaten for breakfast, let alone things like names and addresss. Yet I’ve been finding that I can remember stuff much easier when I’ve been reading consistently. Do I have any scientific data to match this up? Not really. But I’d say it’s a pretty safe bet that reading has somehow given me memory mojo.
7、Improved writing skills 提高写作技能
This isn’t much of a stretch, considering that reading improves vocabulary and critical thinking. I feel like a better writer, as I’m constantly surrounding myself with works from people who are better than me. That’s why English classes in High School make you read “the classics”. That’s why art students learn to copy masterpieces, so they know what creating something incredible should feel like.
8、Helps prioritize goals 更好的权衡目标
Many times we’re certain we know what we “really want” in life. Yet I’ve found that activities like reading show me things I didn’t know about myself. My mind will drift to things that I’d really like to do, and it isn’t long that these little lapses in reading start to cycle. The same sort of goals keep popping into my head, allowing me to see what I really want to do.
For example, I’ve been playing music on a consistent basis, but I’ve always wanted to produce and distribute my own music. As I’ve been reading, I’ve found that song ideas and other general thoughts on music keep popping into my head. It’s my times reading that have really pushed me into giving music a serious go.
When you remove yourself from your work environment, you’ll start to see things that you might really want to do, that you’re not doing yet.Reading gives you a chance for your to wander.
托福写作语料库积累：电影和书籍是否比运动更让人放松
It is better to relax by watching a movie or reading a book than relax by doing physical exercise. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? 看电影和读书是比运动更好的放松方式，是否认同?
托福写作立场 尽管看电或者读书也是有效的缓解压力方式之一，但是运动缓压更加值得推荐
托福写作思路拓展
支持运动缓解压力：
1. 现代年轻人承载着越来越多的来自学业和工作的压力，为了实现梦想，很多学生或者职员经常过度辛劳，忽视健康管理， 因此，人们常常感到身心疲劳。这时候，运动缓压是一种有效的方式。可以想象，人在长期的工作学习后，如果可以亲近自然，舒展身体，他们能感受到更多的快乐。例如，我在身体疲惫，情绪低落的时候，特别喜欢户外运动，例如羽毛球，游泳，慢跑。我发现每一次运动之后，我总是感到特别轻松。
2. 疲劳的时候，通过运动缓解压力不仅仅是可以放松身心，更加可以人的增强免疫力，提高人的健康指数。科学研究显示：规律运动可减少疾病的困扰，因此，运动者可以精力充沛地应对学业和事业的挑战，性格也会更加自信和乐观。
支持读书和看电影缓解压力：
我承认，在工作学习的间歇，如果读一本自己喜欢的书籍或者是看一部轻松幽默的电影也是一种有益的放松方式，毕竟，畅游书海，享受精彩电影可以使人们暂时地忘却现实生活中的烦恼和压力。但是，我想反驳的是：这种快乐更多是心灵的快乐，缓解不了身体的疲劳，反而更加容易使人养成久坐的生活方式，导致视力疲劳或者腰酸背痛。
托福写作语料库
1. Alarmingly, a great many young people are under a pool of pressure as a result of the fast pace of modern life and fierce competition. 令人担忧的是，因为快节奏的生活以及激烈的竞争，现代的年轻人压力很大。
解析：alarmingly adv 令人担忧的是
解析：as a result of 因为……
2. A proper way of venting our negative emotions is needed especially when we feel weary in both bodies and minds.
当我们感到身心疲劳的时候，我们需要一种恰当的方式来释放不良的情绪。
解析：vent our negative emotions v 释放我们的不良情绪
3. Regular physical exercise is a superior option in easing the intense pressure triggered by tight academic study or heavy workload.
在缓解由学习和工作引起的压力方面，规律的运动是更好的选择。
解析：is a superior option in ……，在……方面是一个更佳的选择
解析：academic study n 学习
解析：heavy workload n繁重的工作负荷
4. Taking up physical exercise is a good way to relax our bodies and ease our minds.
从事体育锻炼是一种很好的放松身心的方式。
5. For example，playing badminton is an effective pressure-reducer.
例如，打羽毛球就是一种有效的缓压的方式。
解析：pressure-reducer n缓压的方式
6. Physical exercise can, to a large extent, enhance the effectiveness of the immune system.
体育锻炼，在很大程度上，可以提高免疫系统的效率。
解析：to a large extent 在很大程度上
7. The issue reminds me of my good friend Paul, who just has some similar experience.
争议使我想起了好友保罗，他有相似的经历。
解析：remind sb of sth 提醒某人……
8. He is in the habit of doing physical exercise regularly, sports activities enable him to brave career challenges energetically.
他习惯于规律地锻炼，体育运动帮助他精力充沛地应对事业的挑战。
解析：is the habit of doing sth 有做……的习惯
解析：brave v勇敢面对……
9. Meanwhile，physical exercise really adds spice to his dull routine of daily life.
同时，体育锻炼为他枯燥的日常生活增加了乐趣。
解析：spice n情趣
10. embark on a healthier lifestyle v 开始健康的生活
11. ……is a wholesome activity …… 是有益于健康的活动
解析：wholesome adj 有益于健康的
12. For example，I take great interest in a wide range of sports events.
例如，我对于很多的竞技体育项目都非常感兴趣的。
解析：sports events n竞技体育项目
13. I can breathe the fresh air and enjoy the closeness to nature.
我能够呼吸新鲜空气以及享受到亲近自然。
14. Thus，taking up physical exercise is a better choice.
因此，锻炼是更加可取的方式。
15. Reading our favorite books or enjoying amusing movies can help us relax for a while.
阅读我们喜欢的书籍，欣赏有趣的电影同样可以帮助我们放松一会。
解析：for a while adv 片刻
16. Reading books or appreciating movies still has some roles to play in reducing our pressure.
阅读以及看电影在缓解压力方面依然是起作用的。
17. Reading, by occupying time so constructively, makes one contented, with no time for boredom.
阅读，有建设性地利用了时间，使人心满意足，再也没有无聊之感。
解析：contented adj 心满意足的
18. Watching an exciting movie can still help us forget the unpleasant experience and excessive stress in real life.
看一部令人兴奋的电影可以帮助我暂时忘记现实生活的烦恼和压力。
拓展：excessive stress = huge pressure n巨大的压力
19. However, one might foster the sedentary lifestyle and lazy habit.
但是，一个人也学会养成久坐的生活方式和懒惰的习惯。
20. My stand is that doing physical exercise is a better choice of relaxing ourselves.
我的立场是，体育锻炼是一种更好的放松方式。
★ 托福口语真题训练
★ 托福听力备考攻略
★ 托福口语题模版
★ 依恋作文650字
★ 托福考试技巧
【托福写作避免空洞词汇和重复啰嗦是关键（集锦7篇）】相关文章：
托福口语提升考场抗压能力2022-09-27
英语写作怎么拿高分2023-02-08
教你解决托福独立写作时间不够的问题2024-01-31
高考作文试题综合评析及备考建议2023-08-05
关于高分作文的写作小技巧2022-10-06
让英语六级作文拿高分的有？2023-01-13
托福口语低分原因深入分析2022-05-07
个人简历写作的九大注意事项2022-10-05
托福阅读30分满分学习经验2022-10-04
过来人：论文写作要把握进度2022-07-29