英语词汇用法:worth的几种用法和be worthy to be done 用法

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英语词汇用法:worth的几种用法和be worthy to be done 用法

篇1:worth用法

1.worth更具有介词的语法特征,可支配名词短语,带逻辑主体的动名词和wh-从句,但不能跟主动不定式。

2.worth常用于sth is worth v -ing结构中,动名词短语在这里表示被动意义。sth 有时可换用it,这时it是形式主语,动名词短语是真正主语。

3.worth用作名词时意为“价值”,其前的名词主语如具有复数意义,则应采取复数形式并加上所有格形式'或 's 。

It is certainly worth checking up on your benefit entitlements.

查清楚你可以享受哪些福利是绝对有必要的。

By the time he's twenty he'll know everyone worth knowing in Washington.

到20岁时,他就会认识华盛顿所有值得认识的.人。

Any coach worth his salt would do exactly as I did.

任何称职的教练都会采取和我一模一样的行动。

4. be worth + n.当名词为金钱时,表示“…… 值得……”

be worth doing sth.“……某事值得被做”

be worth-while to do sth “值得做某事”

篇2:worth 的用法

worth,worthy,worth-while都为adj. 意为“值得”。

1. worth: be worth + n. 当名词为金钱时,表示“…… 值得……”

be worth doing sth. “……某事值得被做”

the question is not worth discussing again and again.

2. worthy:be worthy of +n. 当名词为抽象名词时表示“……值得……”

be worthy to be done “某事值得被做”

the question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.

3. worth-while: be worth-while to do sth “值得做某事”

worth while: it is worth while doing sth

it is worth while sb to do sth.

典型例题

it is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.

a.worth b.worthy c.worth-while d.worth while

答案c. 由worth的用法可知,此句只适合词组be worth-while to do sth.。因此选c。

篇3:worth的用法总结

worth

adj.

用法同介词,后接名词,代词,数字或者动词的ing形式

1.having a value in money 值……钱 Our house is worth about XX RMB.

to be worth a bomb/packet/fortune=a lot of money 值一大笔钱

2.worth sth/doing sth (used to recommend the action mentioned because you think it may be useful,enjoyable) (指行动)值得,有价值

The musemu is certainly worth a visit.

This idea is well worth considering.这个想法很值得推敲

3.worth sth/doing sth (important,good or enjoyable enough to make sb feel satisfied,espacially when difficulty or effort is involved) 值得(费周折)

The job involves a lot of hard work but it's worth it.

IDM:for all sb's worth 竭尽全力

for what it's worth (所说的只是个人意见)无论管不管用,不论好坏

I perfer this color,for what it's worth.

n.

1.worth of sth 价值XX的东西

The winner will receive ten pounds' worth of books.

2.worth of sth 能用XX之久的东西

This armchair is promised to be worth of 3 years.

3.the financial,practical of moral value of sb/sth 价值;意义;作用

Their contribution was of great worth.

worthy

adj.

1.worthy of sb/sth 值得(或应得)的

to be worthy of sttention

2.值得尊敬的,值得注意的

The money we raise will be going to a very worthy cause.

3.having good qualities but not very interestiong of exciting 有价值的(但不太令人感兴趣或激动的)

her worthy but dull husband 她那为人正派却呆板的丈夫

4.worthy of sb/sth 有(某人或某事物)的典型特征

He gavve a speech that was worthy of Martin Luther King.他作了一次典型的马丁・路德・金式的演讲

n.

要人,大人物,知名人士

a meeting attended by local worthies 当地知名人士参加的会议

以上资料来自牛津高阶英汉双解词典第七版

篇4:worth和worthy的用法

后面跟名词、代词、动名词时,be worth 和be worthwhile都可直接跟,be worthy 则要要加介词of才行。

后面接不定式时,be worthy 和 be worthwhile 后面都可以接不定式,而be worth则不能。

篇5:关于worth的用法及解释

1. 后接动词时,该动词要用动名词,不能用不定式,并且该动名词习惯上要用主动形式表示被动意义,不能直接使用被动式,如可说:

The film isn’t worth seeing. 但不能说:

The film is worth being seen. 注意,虽然be worth后接动词要用动名词,但在It’s worth (one’s) while后却可接动名词也可接不定式。

2. 在现代英语中,在be worth前使用形式主语it被认为是合习惯的:

It isn’t worth repairing the car. 这辆汽车不值得修了。

Is it worth visiting the city? 这个城市值得去看吗?但是,若不用形式主语it而直接用动名词作主语则是错误的,如不能说:

Repairing the car is worth.

3. 在be worth doing结构中,除非句首用了形式主语it,句子主语总应是其后动名词的逻辑宾语;若其中的动词不及物,应考虑加上适当的介词:

Nothing he said was worth listening to. 他说的话没有一句值得听。

She’s not worth getting angry with. 犯不上跟她生气。

4. 若要加强其语气,可在其前使用well, really, very much等修饰语,但习惯上不用very:

It was well worth waiting for. 这件事倒是很值得等待。

The book is really worth reading. 这本书确实值得一看。

He has something very much worth saying. 他有些话很值得讲。

【谚语】An hour in the morning is worth two in the evening. 一日之计在于晨。

篇6:关于worth的用法及解释

adj. 值得的; 有…的价值; 等值的; 有…的财产;

n. 价值; 财富,财产;

worth的例句

1、These books might be worth £ 80 or £ 90or more to a collector*

这些书对收藏家而言可能值八九十英镑或更多。

2、I went and bought about six dollars 'worth of potato chips

我去买了大约6美元的薯条。

3、You've got three years 'worth of research money to do what you want with

你有可维持3年的研究经费去做自己想做的事。

4、He's decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worth buying

他决定去瞧瞧那座房子,看是否值得买下。

5、No one is worth a great deal of sacrifice

没有谁值得付出重大的牺牲。

篇7:worth的用法及搭配

当句子的主语是it而不是物质名词时,可能有两种情况:

1、it代表具体东西时,如金钱、物质等,其后接动名词,这时,it既是主语,在意义上又是动名词的逻辑宾语。

2、it不代表具体东西时,worth后面一般应加上while,后面接动名词或动词不定式。这时,it为形式主语,真正的主语为动名词或动词不定式。

接动名词或动词不定式的区别是:while前面有所有格时,一般接动词不定式;没有所有格时,一般接动名词。

worth的搭配

worth it 值得的';值得麻烦的;值得花钱的

worth while 值得某人花时间

a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

双鸟在林不如一鸟在手(指:满足于现有的总比因过分追求而失去一切好)

for what it is worth

不知是否重要;不知是否属实

not worth the candle

不值得做;得不偿失

done的用法总结

worthwhile是什么意思

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英语词汇用法:worth的几种用法和be worthy to be done 用法
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