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大学英语四级语法精要：介词部分-动词加介词

时间：2023-06-29 07:54:26 其他范文收藏本文下载本文

大学英语四级语法精要：介词部分-动词加介词（整理6篇）由网友“CD”投稿提供，下面是小编整理过的大学英语四级语法精要：介词部分-动词加介词，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，欢迎大家分享。

篇1：大学英语四级语法精要：介词部分-动词加介词

动词加介词

Vi + prep: prevail on, appeal to, fall into, apply for, touch upon

Vt + O + prep: lay emphasis on, take advantage of等

Vi + adv + prep:

I don’t wish to break in on your thoughts.

The family came up against fresh problems.

You’re not telling me the whole story. You’re holding out on me.

She got off with him soon after she began to work at the institution.

Vt + O + adv +prep:

You shouldn’t take your resentment out on me.

We shouldn’t put the shortage down to bad planning.

篇2：大学英语四级语法精要：介词部分-形容词加介词

形容词加介词

about --- anxious, careful, careless, certain, considerate, enthusiastic, guilty, happy, mad, particular, sad, sure, timid, unhappy, etc

at --- awkward, bad, clever, disappointed, disgusted, good, marvellous, quick, skilful, skilled, useless, weak, etc

for --- convenient, eligible, grateful, homesick, hungry, necessary, noted, perfect, responsible, etc

from --- evident, exempt, inseparable, safe, tired, etc

in --- deficient, expert, liberal, quick, rich, successful, weak, etc

of --- apprehensive, characteristic, critical, destructive, envious, hard, inconsiderate, impatient, dependent, jealous, positive, scared, sensible, short, sick, suspicious, typical, worthy, etc

on --- dependent, keen, intent, etc

to --- acceptable, accessible, agreeable, alive, attentive, blind, comparable, courteous, deaf, destructive, essential, favourable, hostile, indifferent, married, obedient, parallel, preferable, related, responsible, sensitive, suitable, unjust, etc

with --- awkward, bored, careful, disappointed, generous, identical, ill, impatient, popular, sick, wrong, etc

篇3：大学英语四级语法精要：介词部分-名词加介词

名词加介词 ( n + prep)

某些名词之后要求用某些介词: solution to, faith in, glance at, need for

某些名词之前要求用某些介词: on one’s guard, at one’s request, in all probability, to my delight

篇4：大学英语四级语法精要：动词

动词

只能用动名词作宾语的动词: suggest, finish, avoid, stop, can’t help, mind, admit, enjoy, leave off, require, postpone, put off, delay, practise, fancy, excuse, pardon, advise, consider, deny, endure, escape, miss

既可用动名词, 也可用不定式作宾语的动词: love, like, hate, dislike, begin, start, continue, intend, attempt, can’t bear, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, neglect, try, deserve, can’t afford等.

有时两种结构之间意义差别不大, 有时却有不同的意思. 在remember, regret, want, try等词后差别是比较明显的.

i remember seeing her once somewhere.

i must remember to take my notebooks with me.

i regret not having accepted your advice.

i regret to say i haven’t given you enough help.

she doesn’t want (need) to come.

the house wants (needs) cleaning.

we must try to get everything done in time.

let’s try doing the work some other way.

悬垂修饰: 分词作状语时, 表示的必须是主语的一个动作或状态.

walking through the park, we saw a lot of flowers. (walking是we的动作, 正确)

walking through the park, the flowers looked very beautiful. (错误)