不了解备考误区如何备考托福写作(整理8篇)由网友“夜旅人”投稿提供,下面就是小编整理过的不了解备考误区如何备考托福写作,希望大家喜欢。
篇1:不了解备考误区如何备考托福写作
不了解备考误区如何备考托福写作?4大误区汇总
托福写作备考误区一 对写作字数的错误认知
单纯认为“字数越多越好”的时候,这里是有一定的道理的。因为如果你的字数越多,那么就越能更好的阐明自己的观点,但是很多考友特别喜欢将这种思路发挥到极致。要知道,托福作文在350字—450字就很好了,这个范围内基本上不会对你的分数产生任何负面的影响了。
当然还会马上有人问,如果我的作文字数超过了500字呢?说真的,如果你能有写500字的能力,那么为什么不省下来一些时间,来自己检查一下这篇作文呢?因为当作文达到500字的时候,绝对已经高于托福所要求的字数了,再写多一点已经不会提升你的分数,当然也不会使你的分数降低。因此,这个时候不如好好修改一下已经写过的文章,或者把写过的文章好好润润色。(例如:加入一些强调句式或者倒装句,这样会使自己的文章看上去更有生气。)因此,我们只要能写到350字以上,我们在字数这一点上基本就完成了任务,完全没有一定让自己的作文字数超过500字,要知道“越多越好”也不一定是最好的。
托福写作备考误区二 认为语法只是辅助一点不重要
现在很多考友是生活在用英语的环境之中的,比如说在美国或者英国上高中的。当然也有很多考友是在国内纯英语的国际学校求学,这些环境往往是全英文的环境。本来一个全英文的环境是十分有助于英语水平的提升的,但实际上,纯英语的环境对于英语的语法要求并不严格。换句话说,有可能一句话虽然有语病,但是由于对方能听懂,因此他也没有纠正你,那么你也默认这里是没有问题的。因此我们会看到很多英语环境之内的考生,往往在作文的部分折戟沉沙铁未销,就是因为这个关键性的语法的问题。因此,当我们在准备作文部分以及口语部分这些主观题的时候,要注意在考试之前一定要好好打磨一下自己的语法,否则后患无穷!
托福写作备考误区三 不论什么样的模板都不能用
之所以很多人会认为作文模板会使自己的作文出现低分,那是因为我们有太多人用到的模板都是要么从网络上,要么从自己的老师那里得到的模板。要知道网络上的模板,很多人是直接拿过来就用的,哪怕是培训机构的老师给的模板,也不可能是每个班都给你新的模板,也一定是有无数的学生都用过这个模板了。因此,当考官再看到同样的模板的时候,一定会给你一个不是特别好的分数,这让我们很容易理解。那么模板就不能用了么?当然不是。关键在于模板一定要是自己原创的,只有这样才能让考官眼前一亮,为自己赢得一个高分。
托福写作备考误区四 对写作格式的错误认知
这种每段开始0缩进,然后段与段之间空1行的模式,确实是现在西方非常流行的一种文章排版方式,但是要知道排版方式并不能影响到你的作文的评价或者说分数,因此有些考友在考试之后就特别担心自己作文的排版方式是传统的,首行空4格,然后每段不空行的方式会影响自己的成绩,其实这是完全没有必要的。你采取的任何排版方式都不会影响的作文成绩,因此请不要再为这一点担心。当然你如果采取了这种新颖的排版方式更好,如果没有呢,其实也没有任何的问题。
托福考试作文独立写作范文:拥有多项技能的人更成功
People who develop different skills are more successful than people who develop one skill only.
托福写作范文参考:
When it comes to the qualities of successful people, people varying in education background and experience tend to give distinctive answers. Some would argue that those who are successful should be versatile and excel in lots of skills like communication skills, leadership skills and even organizational skills while others believe that one who is exceptional in one area is more likely to be successful. I personally believe that a versatile person with various skill sets can be more successful.
Admittedly, as the saying goes Jack of all trades and master of none and there are rare cases where some people who are expert in only one field stand out. However, it is more common for versatile people with multiple skills to be successful because of the following reasons.
First off, people who are talented and versatile are more competitive and competent in their career, and they enjoy a better change to be promoted in a professional setting. Actually, a lot of positions require a combination of skill sets, such as paying attention to details, knowledge in a specific field and communication skills, etc. Indeed, more skills will give someone more chance to get promoted. For instance, if a computer programmer just knows how to write program and focuses only on the technical side of the job, chances are that he would never get promoted. On the other hand, if not only does the computer programmer have programming skills but also he is a genius people-wise, he might get a better shot to be promoted as a manager in charge of a team of computer programmers. Thus, he can enjoy more opportunities in his career.
Additionally, it is much easier for a versatile person with various skill sets to build rapport with people and make friends. It is self-evident that people with all kinds of skills will be very attractive and charismatic. A person who not only has professional knowledge in one specific field but also has people skills and leadership skills will be very popular and standing out among his or her peers. For instance, my friend Alex, a bright young professional working in the financial industrial. He was awarded the most valuable banker in his company because of his professionalism and dedication to serving the customers and clients. Not only is he successful in his professional life, but also he is an amateur violinist. Actually, he plays for a city choir to represent the community and go against other cities' choir. Such skills can be very useful when building up connections with people and thus he can expand his social network easily. Furthermore, he can use these skills to entertain his clients and customers on certain occasions and have their trust on him.
In conclusion, a versatile person with various skill sets can be more competitive and outstrip others in the workplace, eventually they enjoy better chance to be promoted. Another advantage of having multiples skills is that it can be much easier and readily for them to network and expand their social connections.
托福考试作文独立写作范文:想要高薪但是工作时间长的工作吗
Would you prefer a higher pay job with longer work time or an average pay job with normal work time.
写作参考一:
In the current society full of fierce competition, we can readily observe that landing an ideal job has become increasingly difficult, which forces us to a concession in the requirement of the job we want. When it comes to which is more appealing, a higher pay job with longer work time or an average pay job with normal work time, people varying in backgrounds and personalities may view the same issue from different angles. From my perspective, towards such a long-running tug-of-war, my choice will depends on what age I am.
On the one hand, during my twenties and thirties, my preference will be a higher pay job with longer work time. For one thing, as for young adults wrestling with various bills in daily life, the high salary will help them to relieve their financial pressure and thus meet their basic need of life. To be specific, the extremely high price of house in China has been beyond the affordable range of most people. In order to pay the rents or afford a house, young people needs desperately a large sum of money which can be earned in a decent job. For another, longer work time is not a big deal for the young, because they are so energetic and vigorous that a sound sleep can help them to restore their vitality. A good case in point is the experience my friend, Andy. As a broker in an Stock Exchange Company in Beijing, he has to deal with large quantities of data and keep close track of any events which may cause the fluctuation of stock price. Although the heavy pressure brought by his job often require him to work overtime and even around the clock, he never makes complaints because the exciting and adventurous experience from selling or buying stocks appeals him a lot.
On the other hand, n the other hand, when I am at the middle age or old age, an average pay job with normal work time will be much better. After accumulating fortunes in the early years of life, old-age people do not suffer from huge financial pressure so that low income will not affect their life greatly. As we know, the old have owned their own houses and are not interested in pursuing the latest electronic devices or fashionable clothes, thus decresing their living cost to a large extent. As a result, they can lead a relatively high-quality life without high wage. Also, older people are usually those who have got married or even have children, so spending more time accompanying their family members is of great significance. Undoubtedly, the job with normal work time can better satisfy the need of staying longer with their kids or spouse. During the stay, the emotional bond between them will become closer and more intimate.
写作参考二:
Judging from what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that my preference for a job varies according to what age group I am at.
托福独立写作范文
People tend to have to different expectations out of a job, like personal satisfaction, higher pay, respect, and social recognition. Some people prefer to work long hours to pursue a higher salary while others tend to hold on a average paying job with normal work hours. If I have to face these two choices, I tend to choose to take a job with normal pay but more free time based on the following reasons.
Admittedly, monetary reward is indeed one of primary motivation to pursue a career, one needs money to cover daily expenses like room and board, utility bills, buy medical insurance, without money it is impossible for someone to live a decent life. However, it is not monetary benefit that gives an individual great personal satisfactions. Research that is done by lots of well-established professor in psychiatry has shown that the freedom to allocate your time and your intimacy with friends and families guarantee great personal happiness and satisfactions.
First off, spending too much time and working overtime can add more pressure and stress to one personal life and jeopardize their health. Lots of jobs are sedentary, like secretaries, lawyers, clerks, which pose great threat to their physical healthy. They might get dizzy, backache, and lack of energy. Other professions are even more competitive and intense, like stock broker, financial analyst who have to stare at a computer screen for more than 10 hours a day. It is not surprising to hear someone who has worked for 14 hours a day and several days in a row and eventually suffer from cardiac sudden death. It is clear that working overtime pose great threat to employees' healthy, which leads to sloppy working habits and negative attitude. The most unwanted scenario is the lack of morale in a professional environment. On the other hand, working normal hours makes the individual employee happier in their personal life and more productive in the working place.
Additionally, working overtime means that the individual will have to sacrifice much of their spare time devoted to boring and repetitive work. There are more meaningful stuff to do than working day and night, for instance, by choosing working normal hours one can develop a new skill or hobby, like learning how to play piano, play golf with a friend. Besides, working normal hours makes it possible for individuals to spend some quality with their families and maintaining a harmonious bond with families can be very important. Not only does good to the individual's mental health, but also it will make one more productive in a professional setting.
In conclusion, it is more advisable to work average hours with normal pay than otherwise since more flexibility in working schedule means more quality time with families and friends, great personal satisfaction and productivity in working place and lower risk of physical and mental problems.
篇2:托福写作备考误区分析
有的同学认为,拿满分的同学一定没有用模板。但是,模板是自己对于“未知性”很大的托福写作考试的最好的准备,哪怕遇到很难的题目,也能自信满满地“噼里啪啦”敲出一两行模板句,然后写作的灵感就来了。如果事先没有任何写作模板的准备,等到考试时脑子一热,就啥也写不出来了,只能面红耳赤地坐在那儿听考场中别人热热闹闹的键盘敲打声。
托福写作中一定要用模板,一定要用模板,一定要用模板!在时间比较紧的综合写作时,用模板可以节约时间,为自己增加信心和底气。
独立写作中,开头、中间段的开头结尾句、结尾都可以用模板,这样自己的句型都尽在自己的掌控内,将更多的时间放在作文内容的构思上。用模板时,不要照搬网上或者机构老师给的模板,自己学聪明一点,DIY拼凑、用同义词、同义句的形式修改一下,就是自己的unique one啦!
篇3:托福写作备考误区分析
许多机构的老师都会信誓旦旦地跟学生说:“字数写不到500字,还想拿高分?”
老师告诉你:曾经有位学员写作考满分,综合写作写了273个字,独立写作也只写了368个字,真心不能算是字数多的。另外一位同学参加考试,洋洋洒洒争分夺秒,考场独立写作打了七百多个字,可最后只有23分,可见字数多不见得就能拿高分。
我的经验是字数可以不多,但是一定要说理具体、条理清晰,句子之间要有逻辑,思维不要太跳跃。考官一天批改那么多作文,当然喜欢读上去很顺畅、连贯的作文啦!
托福写作备考误区三:看写作机经只准备思路
许多同学觉得,只要捧着托福写作机经想想思路,就能在考场上写作得心应手。但是,我认为,托福写作一定要上机练习!想思路和上机亲自写作完全是不一样的感觉!想思路的结果就是,考场上有了思路可却无从下手,对句型的掌握程度、词汇句子的使用和表达完全不熟练,甚至连打字都磕磕绊绊,时时打错,这种不熟练会使自己更加紧张、慌张,从而影响自己的发挥。而如果平时就经常上机练习,考试时就会感到非常心态平和,打字都特别顺畅,写起句子来很熟练,表达清晰,完全就是平时训练的感觉。
托福写作有哪些雷区
托福写作备考误区四:写作语言一定要高大上
许多同学认为,自己拿不了托福写作高分,是因为自己的用词不够华丽,句式太简单。但是其实,很多同学首考时,用的都是最基本的托福水准词语,没有什么大词。但关键是,所用词语一直都在以同义词的方式变换着,句型虽然也只使用了几种,但也是交叉变换着用。变化很重要,这能体现考生对于语言的灵活运用程度,给考官一种新颖的感觉。
托福写作语料库积累:国内和国外的电影哪个更有趣
Movies and TV made in your country are more interesting compared with movies and programs made in another country?是否同意本国的电影比外国的电影更加有趣?(.03.16)
托福写作立场: 外国的电影电视比本国的电影电视更加有趣
托福写作思路拓展
支持外国电影:
1. 外国的电影更加有趣,因为探究未知,满足好奇心是人之本性,由于文化和历史的差异,外国的电影通常对于人们的吸引力更大。例如,我个人喜欢看外国科幻电影,科幻电影畅想未来,可以激发我的想象力和创造力。然而,本国的电影,叙述历史,情节老套,背景熟悉,可以预测故事结局,因此,很多像我一样的年轻人不感兴趣。
2. 看外国电影是一种很好的拓宽视野的方式,放松身心的方式。
3. 外国电影吸引年轻人的另外一个重要的原因就是其优质的制作,很多外国电影,场面恢弘,人物俊美,情节起伏,因此可以给观影人带来持续的新鲜感。
支持国电影:(让步段使用)
本国的电影也有利好,可以加深我们对于本民族文化的洞察,拓宽我们的知识面,激发我们的爱国热情。
托福写作语料库
1. foreign movies or TV programs = movies or TV programs made in another country 外国的电影电视
2. home-made movies or TV programs 本国的电影电视
3. exert a far more profound influence on sb 对于…… 施加了更加深远的影响
4. I enjoy a fairly diverse range of films and TV programs 我喜欢看很多类型的电影和电视节目。
5. The movies and TV shows made in foreign countries can,to larger extent, intrigue my personal interest 外国的电影电视,更大程度上使我感兴趣。
6. arouse my sympathy 引起我的共鸣
7. Science fiction movies can stir my wild imagination and develop my vivid creativity 科幻电影可以激发我丰富想象力以及创造力。
8. bring me constant sense of refreshment 给我带来持久的新鲜感
9. deepen my insight into exotic cultures 加深对于异国文化的洞察
解析:exotic adj.异国情调的
10. When I watch a foreign movie or show, I can always be greatly attracted by its gripping plot,eye-catching heroes and unexpected ending.
看外国的影视剧,我总是被其引人入胜的情节,帅气美丽的主角以及出人意料的结局所吸引。
11. Language is another reason why foreign movies and TV programs can be more fascinating than the counterpart made in one's own country.
语言是另外一个原因,为何外国电影比本国电影更加有吸引力。
12. The debate reminds me of An American classic movie, Titanic ……争议使得想起了经典的美国电影,泰坦尼克
13. Success only favors those who dare to give it a try, take risk, assume responsibilities and accept challenges.
成功青睐哪些敢于尝试,敢于冒险,承担责任以及接受挑战的人。
14. The brave ended up wining honor and enjoying tremendous reputation.
故事的结局是,勇敢者最终获得荣誉以及声名远播
解析:end up doing sth 最终以 ……为结局
15. Many home-made movies fail to arouse my interest and impulse of watching.
很多本国电影无法引起我观看的兴趣和冲动
托福写作语料库积累:度假时是否应该带手机
Some people believe that if people are on vacation, they should leave their mobile phones at home ,to what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人认为人们在度假的时候应该把手机留在家里,你是否认同?
托福写作立场 人们在旅行的时候,携带手机是利大于弊
托福写作思路拓展
旅行时携带手机的好处:
1. 手机的一些功能可以给旅行提供具体的帮助,例如手机的APP地图软件,就可以帮助游客在谋生的城市,准确定位,及时找到目的地。同样,游客们可以使用手机预订机票和酒店。
2. 携带手机可以随时和家人朋友保持联系,尤其是在发生紧急事件的时候。
3. 手机本身具有强大的娱乐功能,可以作为旅途中一种消遣的方式。例如,我在旅行的时候,喜欢使用手机听歌、照相和刷微信。
旅行时携带手机的弊端(用于让步段):
我不得不承认,携带手机度假有时候也会有其弊端,尤其是对于难得休闲的职场人士而言,度假的目的是为了暂时地放下工作的压力和烦恼,如果旅行中突然收到公司的业务电话,需要自己结束旅行,也是令人苦恼的,但是,我认为这种情况的发生的概率还是很小的。
托福写作语料库
1. Vacation is a time for relaxation 度假是为了放松。
2. People’s preferences differ greatly in determining whether or not it is advisable to take a cell phone when they take a few days off in some hot scenic spots.
在一些热门的旅游景区度假的时候,是否携带手机,人们的喜好差异很大。
解析:People’s preferences differ greatly in determining whether or not it is advisable to do sth 关于是否做……是明智的,人们的喜好不同。
3. As for me,the merits of taking a phone outweigh its possible demerits.
对于我而言,我认为携带手机的利大于弊。
解析:the merits of …… outweigh its possible demerits ……的利大于弊
4. Taking a cell phone can help us keep in touch with our family members and friends, especially in time of emergency.
携带手机可以帮助我们和家庭成员和朋友保持联系,尤其是在发生紧急情况的时候。
解析:in time of …… 在……的时候
5. When spending holiday, people usually choose to visit some unfamiliar cities or countries,if they take a cell phone, then ,they can deal with crisis easily .
度假的时候,人们喜欢选择陌生的城市和国家,如果他们携带手机,那么,他们很容易危机处理。
解析:if …… then …… 如果…… 那么……
6. Taking a mobile phone is of great necessity for us because it is a good source of entertainment.
携带手机对于我们是必要的,因为,手机是很好的娱乐的源泉。
解析:It is a good source of entertainment 这是娱乐的源泉。
7. While travelling, people may have to spend great amounts of time on taking various public transit, seeking hotels or booking tickets,in this sense,using the various cell phone APP softwares can be time-saving and trouble-saving.
度假的时候,人们需要花费大量的时间乘坐公共交通工具,选择酒店,预定机票,因此,使用手机的APP软件可以省时省力。
解析:take various public transit v 乘坐各种公共交通工具
8. The mighty entertainment function of the cell phone can be used as a good stress-reducer. 使用手机强大的娱乐功能,是一种很好的缓解压力的方式。
解析:…… is a good stress-reducer ……是很好的缓解压力的方式
9. Playing on-line games, listening to favorite music or watching humorous movies can an ideal way to relax our bodies and ease our minds.
玩在线游戏,听我们喜爱的歌曲,看相关的幽默电影还是理想的方式放松身心。
解析:…… is an deal way to relax our bodies and ease our minds ……是很好的方式来放松我们的身心
10. Indeed,I have to concede that taking cell phones on vacation is never without its demerits.
我不得不承认的是,度假时携带手机不是没有其弊端。
解析:is never without 远非没有……
11. Constant phone calls may ruin our holidays不断地接听手机也许会毁掉我们的假期。
解析:ruin our holidays v 毁掉我们假期
12. The purpose of spending holidays is to temporarily to take a rest from stressful and arduous work.
度假的目的是为了暂时地放下工作中的压力。
解析:stressful adj 压力大
解析:arduous adj 繁重的;费力的
13. It must be quite annoying if an emergent phone call requires us to end our hardly earned vacation.
如果旅行中突然收到公司的业务电话,需要自己结束旅行,也是令人苦恼的
解析:It must be quite annoying if …… 如果……一定是令人苦脑的
解析:hardly earned vacation n 来之不易的假期
14. However, the incidence of this situation is very small because those who are on vacations, in most cases,will perfectly handle their problems in advance.
但是,我认为这种情况发生的机会是很小的,因为度假者通常会事先做好工作安排。
15. Overall,I am still convinced that it is wise to take cell phones during the vacation.
总之,度假的时候带着手机是有利好的。
解析:Overall,I am still convinced that …… 总之,我深信……
解析:it is wise to do sth 做……是明智的
解析:impulse n冲动
16. A good domestic movie or TV show might also be captivating.
本国制作的电影电视,也许也是有意思的。
解析:captivating 引起兴趣的;有魅力的
拓展:amusing = interesting 有意思的
拓展:fascinating =attractive 有吸引力的
17. arouse our patriotism 激发我们爱国热情
18. deepen our insight into national culture and history. 加深我们对于民族历史和文化洞察
19. In comparison with A, I have a preference for B 和…… 对比,我更加喜欢……
20. I prefer to do sth rather than do sth 我喜欢做…… 胜过做……
托福写作
篇4:托福写作备考误区知多少
托福写作备考误区知多少? 四大写作误区汇总
一.字数并非越多越好
单纯认为“字数越多越好”的时候,这里是有一定的道理的。因为如果你的字数越多,那么就越能更好的阐明自己的观点,但是很多考友特别喜欢将这种思路发挥到极致。要知道,托福作文在350字—450字就很好了,这个范围内基本上不会对你的分数产生任何负面的影响了。
当然还会马上有人问,如果我的作文字数超过了500字呢?说真的,如果你能有写500字的能力,那么为什么不省下来一些时间,来自己检查一下这篇作文呢?因为当作文达到500字的时候,绝对已经高于托福所要求的字数了,再写多一点已经不会提升你的分数,当然也不会使你的分数降低。因此,这个时候不如好好修改一下已经写过的文章,或者把写过的文章好好润润色。(例如:加入一些强调句式或者倒装句,这样会使自己的文章看上去更有生气。)因此,我们只要能写到350字以上,我们在字数这一点上基本就完成了任务,完全没有一定让自己的作文字数超过500字,要知道“越多越好”也不一定是最好的。
二.语法并非可有可无
现在很多考友是生活在用英语的环境之中的,比如说在美国或者英国上高中的。当然也有很多考友是在国内纯英语的国际学校求学,这些环境往往是全英文的环境。本来一个全英文的环境是十分有助于英语水平的提升的,但实际上,纯英语的环境对于英语的语法要求并不严格。换句话说,有可能一句话虽然有语病,但是由于对方能听懂,因此他也没有纠正你,那么你也默认这里是没有问题的。因此我们会看到很多英语环境之内的考生,往往在作文的部分折戟沉沙铁未销,就是因为这个关键性的语法的问题。因此,当我们在准备作文部分以及口语部分这些主观题的时候,要注意在考试之前一定要好好打磨一下自己的语法,否则后患无穷!
三.模板并非都可以用
之所以很多人会认为作文模板会使自己的作文出现低分,那是因为我们有太多人用到的模板都是要么从网络上,要么从自己的老师那里得到的模板。要知道网络上的模板,很多人是直接拿过来就用的,哪怕是培训机构的老师给的模板,也不可能是每个班都给你新的模板,也一定是有无数的学生都用过这个模板了。因此,当考官再看到同样的模板的时候,一定会给你一个不是特别好的分数,这让我们很容易理解。那么模板就不能用了么?当然不是。关键在于模板一定要是自己原创的,只有这样才能让考官眼前一亮,为自己赢得一个高分。
四.格式并非首段缩进
这种每段开始0缩进,然后段与段之间空1行的模式,确实是现在西方非常流行的一种文章排版方式,但是要知道排版方式并不能影响到你的作文的评价或者说分数,因此有些考友在考试之后就特别担心自己作文的排版方式是传统的,首行空4格,然后每段不空行的方式会影响自己的成绩,其实这是完全没有必要的。你采取的任何排版方式都不会影响的作文成绩,因此请不要再为这一点担心。当然你如果采取了这种新颖的排版方式更好,如果没有呢,其实也没有任何的问题。
托福考试作文独立写作范文:学校改善学生住宿环境的措施
You school want to improve the quality of students’ life in the dormitory. Which one of the following do you think the school should build in dorms?
1.Quiet study area
2. exercise room for students to keep physical well-being
3. room for entertainment
托福写作模板及参考答案:
写作范文参考:
托福独立写作范文
With the masses increase in affluence and awareness, college students tends to be spoiled with all kinds of well-equipped dorms. Private Jacuzzi, big screen TV set and even tanning salon are not rare on some college dorms. When it comes to the question of what the school should build in the dorm, I personally would say it is in the students’ best interest to build an entertainment room for the following reasons.
Admittedly, a quiet study room can provide a place for students to focus on their academic assignments and an exercising room affords them the opportunities to keep fit and stay in good shape, nonetheless, these facilities are redundant since an above-average university has at least one decent library and a recreation center for students and faculty members. Thus, it is not necessary to include such facilities in the campus dorms, and there are obvious benefits to build an entertainment room with home theater sets and video game consoles.
First off, an entertainment room provides students a chance to get away from busy life and study and switch off. As is known to all, college life can be overwhelming, students are constantly under lots of academic pressure, like presentations, group projects, final exams, so on and so forth. Barely do they have chance to release their pressure, fortunately with an entertainment room, they can watch movies or play video games together. As the saying goes, “all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy”. Indeed, recent research on the correlation between leisure time and students’ academic performance conducted by National Association of Psychiatrists shows that a student with certain amount of time spent in doing entertainment activities are observed to have higher grade than those who don’t. Consequently, entertainment room helps to improve students’ academic performance.
Additionally, an entertainment room provides a chance for students to catch up with their peers and bond more with one another. When playing video games or watching movies together, not only can students escape from their busy schedule, but also they can get a chance to talk to other students who also live in the same dorm building. Students who happen to live in the same dorm might have totally different majors and areas of concentration, so connecting with each other can help students to gain more exposure in other fields. Plus, students can use their moments in the entertainment room to get to know others who are from different regions of the country or even from other part of the globe, by interacting with people who are from distinctive culture backgrounds students can broaden their horizons and have unique perspective on different things. Without an entertainment, students living on the same floor might be strangers for four years, which can be a nightmare.
In conclusion, it is more advisable for the university to build an entertainment room since it provides students a chance to switch off, and also students can catch up with their peers and bond more with one another.
托福考试作文独立写作范文:小学生应多学科技吗
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: primary schools should spend more time on teaching young students (5-11years old) technology (like computer) than teaching music and art.
托福写作范文参考:
The question of “ what is the most important subject or skill the elementary schools should teach? ” has never failed to attract attention from educators, school administrators and even politicians especially when it comes to subjects like technology, or music and art. Some argue that school should spend more time teaching technology than music and art. Personally, I am not in favor of this position based on the following reasons.
Admittedly, with the advent of internet and state-of-art gadgets like laptop, tablets, being able to use computers skillfully is being considered as a valuable quality. However, early exposure to computers and other kinds of technological products might bring lots of risks and problems to kids’ future development. Recently research by National Society of Psychiatrists shows that exposure to computers at an early age leads to addiction to computers when they grow older and obviously spending too much time in front of the computer can pose a threat to kids’ health, to be more specific, it leads to neck problems, nearsightedness, backache and even childhood obesity. Moreover, instead of getting addicted to playing on-line games and watching meaningless videos, kids should have spent more time focusing on their academic study, or even learning how to appreciate artwork or music. Indeed, spending more time learning art and music not only benefits the kids, but also it is conducive the community as whole.
First off, learning art and music at an early age helps to develop creativity and make the kids more imaginative. Actually, lots of scientific research in the psychological field shows that early exposure to art and music not only boosts academic achievement but also promotes creativity, self-confidence and school pride; kids who spend more time in learning art and music end up having higher analytical thinking and reasoning skills than kids who don’t.
Additionally, spending more time teaching kids music and art can can benefit the whole community. Music and art are a very important part of people’s lives. They are necessary for people to express their emotions, like happiness, sorrow, and even anger regardless of cultural background, ethnicity, age and even gentle. It is very urgent to spend more time teaching kids knowledge about art and music since they bring change, facilitate innovation and help to unite the community. They are the reminder of the past and maker of tomorrow, they also help to convey ideas and different perspectives. More importantly, art and music have great cultural significance, by learning art and music kids will have a strong sense of cultural identity and sense of belonging to community, eventually the traditional values and culture can be passed down to the younger generation.
To conclude, it is more advisable to spend more time teaching kids art and music than technology since not only can art and music benefit the individual kid but also it benefits the community as a whole.
篇5:托福口语备考误区
托福口语备考误区汇总 这些误区一定要避免
一. 背完托福词汇才能开始练习口语
大家都说,托福词汇是托福学习的基础,托福词汇过关才能做好托福阅读、听力、口语和写作。所以很多考生认为在备考托福口语之前一定要将托福词汇书背完。托福词汇对于整个托福学习很重要,但是并不意味着托福词汇背不完就不能开始口语备考。首先,托福口语中涉及的词汇要远低于托福整体要求的词汇量。独立口语主要考察大家的表达能力,不会涉及到像阅读和听力文章中一些较难的学术词汇,综合口语的听力材料和阅读材料相对来说也都比较简单,所以不必等到背完托福词汇书再开始备考口语。其次,托福口语和托福词汇记忆互有助益。托福词汇的记忆和托福口语备考并不冲突,而且还互有助益,备考口语过程中可以练习一些刚学到的新词汇,口语练习遇到的生词也能扩充自己的词汇库。
二. 语音语调不重要
很多考生在备考托福口语的时候都觉得口语表达只要流利即可,语音语调其实可以不用练习。托福口语练习中表达流利度的重要性不言而喻,但语音语调的作用也不可小觑。我们在口语表达中可能会犯一些小错误,比如主谓不一致,名词单复数用错等等,如果我们的语音语调练习的很好,那么我们口语答案的容错度也会变高,一些小的表述错误对成绩的影响会相对小很多。建议大家在练习托福口语的时候也要注意语音语调的练习。
三. 答题时说的越多越好
托福口语答题时是不是说的内容越多越好呢?其实并不是这样。托福考生在备考的时候如果陷入这样的误区,就会一味地加快自己的讲话速度,希望自己能够在有限的时间内多表述一些内容。语速过快有很多弊端,首先,如果语速过快会影响表达内容的清晰度,进而影响阅卷老师对答案的理解。其次,语速过快留给阅卷老师的印象也不会很好,而且难以把握你答案中的要点。最后,语速过快容易卡顿,当你表达完一句话以后,很可能下一句要表达的内容还没有考虑好,造成答题时出现卡顿。大家在做托福口语题的时候一定要保持适中的语速,不要过快,也不要太慢,保证表达清晰,内容完整即可。
托福口语备考的误区大家一定要注意,口语备考不必等到背完词汇再开始,平时可以跟读听力材料练习发音,积累一些地道表达。另外,托福口语练好语音语调对我们的帮助是很大的,它会让我们口语答案的容错度更高。最后,口语答题时不要贪多,适当语速回答即可。以上是小站君为大家整理的托福口语备考误区,希望对大家备考有帮助。
托福口语范文:实地接受采访还是电话采访
题目
A company plans to interview you. You can go to their company for the interview, but the company is far from where you live. Or you can have a telephone interview. Which do you prefer? Why?
Sample Response
I would rather have an interview at a company than over the telephone for two reasons.
First, I show the company that I am really interested in working there because I am willing to go to the effort of traveling far. Therefore, the company may be more willing to hire me.
Second, I can learn more about the company if I visit it. I may even be able to get a tour. Seeing the company will help me decide if I really want to work there or not.
Those are the reasons I prefer to have an interview at the company rather than on the phone.
托福口语范文:学校用校友捐款建什么
题目
Your school has received donations from the alumni. Which of the following facilities do you think the school should invest in?
--A stadium
--A theater
--A game center
Sample Response
I think that if my school received unexpected money from alumni, it should invest that money in a new theater.
A new theater would be a good place for the school to hold different activities. Of course, it could hold concerts and plays. However, it could also use the theater for lectures and ceremonies. More students could attend such activities at the same time if we had a larger theater.
Also, a new theater could help earn money for the school. If the public pays to attend events, it could help cover the cost of the event. The school could afford to offer even more interesting activities than it does now.
Therefore, I think that the school should invest money in building a new theater that could offer a wide range of activities.
篇6:备考托福的误区
备考托福的误区
1 阅读方面:
误区1:追逐做题的快感,一天刷很多套题,TPO很多篇章都是混个脸熟,每套题做题,对答案,只看错题看解析,一秒钟懂,得到结论,哎我就是看错了,没事。
正确做法:一天刷的题不需要很多,但是每套题,都至少做2遍,第一遍计时还原考试练习。第二遍找出所有做错的题和做对了但是犹豫的题目。认真做每道题的错题分析,分析错误原因(不认识的词导致没读懂?全部词都认识但是句法或上下文理解导致选错?答案句定位定错?为什么会定错?犹豫选项的错误原因?)错题段进行全段翻译,结构分析。所以这样做,可能会导致一套题需要2个小时甚至更长时间才能完成,但是这个过程才是提高的关键。
误区2:在基础没打好(单词,还有句法,长难句分析还不过关时)大量上补习班,掌握了一堆“技巧”。 请大家记住,阅读技巧只能辅助做题。如果一篇文章我只有40%的词还看不懂,句子还都不顺,知道了一些读完例子往前找观点这样的黄金定律是没用用的。先去老老实实的背单词,做精读。
2 词汇方面:
误区1:单词永远顺序往前背,前几页最熟,从来没有完整背完过
正确做法:背新单词的同时复习旧单词,今天遇见的新单词要在未来的7天重复它才能真正记住。所以中间某遍发现一些单词忘却了,很正常!不要觉得自己是世界上最悲伤的人。人都是会遗忘的。
误区2:沉迷背单词软件,觉得很方便,很sufu
正确做法:背单词争取是调动自己更多的感官,这样多方面的刺激更容易让我们记住单词,比如一个背一个单词,我们要先看它,看看某些字母组合,有没有常用的词根词缀方便记忆,然后在纸上写3,4遍,然后听他的发音,最后跟读几遍。这样我可能会记住的是我看到的,听到的,写到的,读到的任何一方面的感觉。你想,如果你就是死盯着软件,不动笔,不动嘴,反正就是舒服,那躺着最舒服。那这样就还不如先玩儿会打局游戏,学习就是要有学习的样子。
3 听力方面:
误区1:闭着眼听,什么也不记
正确:适量做笔记1因为听力很长,如果你什么都不记,很容易走神。所以适量记笔记有助于专注。/ 2 由于每篇对话或lecture只考察5-6题,所以真的有可能有些地方我不能完全听懂理解,但是根据笔记记的关键信息是可以帮助我选对答案的。但是注意的是,还是要一篇文章听出60%后才再考虑记笔记,以及学习记笔记,在这之前,先去熟悉单词的发音,辨音,精听。
误区2:和阅读一样,只关注错题,只关注问的6道题.
正确:第一遍做题,分析6个题目出现位置,信号词,对应什么考点,外加答案句的地方有没有自己不能够秒听出的词,有的话,反复听所在句5遍,然后影子跟读。第二遍全文精听,跟读。现在考试听力是越来越难,可能tpo中的文章质问我教授观点,我们原来是只需要知道同意或反对就能选对了,但是考试中的题目可能全都是部分同意,但是不同意的侧重不相同。所以平时练习的时候,第二遍精听希望同学们不要只针对错题或考题,而是分析全文所有的考点,这样才能应对考察越来越细节的真考题目。
口语方面
误区1:追逐语言,语音语调,忽略流利度,还有内容。
正确做法:先让自己的口语回答的内容有逻辑,完整,有足够的细节。然后再去练语音语调。语音语调是不可能一天提高的,而且自己的一些发音很难纠正。但是口语评分更关注我们有没有内容,有的可说了,自然就不会卡,不卡就很high 很happy,那么正好自信度流利度是最重要的口语第一重要. 如果在有的说之后,想要继续提高语音,推荐大家使用赖老师美语音标,点缀几个元音,然后在日常说口语时,有意识地纠正,是最快最有效地做法啦。
5月11日托福阅读考试真题及答案
Passage 1 Glaciers:Formation, Movement, and Distribution 冰川:形成,移动和分布
(重复.06.18)
文章说冰川其实是会change和move的,只是改变的不明显而已。然后文章开始讲水循环,说冰川是一个巨大的reservoir, 所以在循环的过程中非常重要。接着又讨论了冰川的形成机制,是因为积雪压实。冰川的运作分为两种:一种是冰川本身的内部流动;另外一种是冰川整体与周围的滑动,有水作为润滑的话会运动得更快。最后讲了影响冰川运作的因素,包括地理位置和海拔等等,举了华盛顿冰川的例子解释海拔的影响。
Passage 2 Optimal Foraging Among Primates灵长类动物的最优觅食策略
(重复.01.13)
灵长类动物觅食(foraging寻找草料),需要maximize它们每次forage能够获得的营养或者minimize每次觅食会消耗的体力。即使是叶子这种没有那么富含营养的食物。它们也会挑特定的来吃,比如会避开坚硬的果实,而选择高蛋白(high protein)的食物来吃。还说灵长类动物会根据特定地区食物的多少来调整它们觅食小分队的人数。比如一个地方食物很多,足够养活很多猩猩的话,那这些小分队又会聚拢到一起。说某一种灵长类动物,也会以这种方式聚拢,只是我们不太能够观察到(考点问为什么要说这个,答案应该就是支持作者关于灵长类动物无论什么种类都有根据特定地区食物数量来决定小分队人数这一观点);还说到了如果没有大量的食物来源,一些比较弱的灵长类动物宁愿独自觅食也不要结成小分队,以小分队的形式来和其它小分队竞争事务,因为它们投入的cost远小于它们能够得到的。
Passage 3 Development of Mass Transportation in the United States美国大众交通的发展
(重复2018.09.16)
讲原来城市很小因为大家都是步行,后来马车出现,城市开始阶级化的分区。然后因马车有弊端,又发明了马拉轨道车,也有弊端最后到发明电轨道车。
Passage 4 Successful Invaders 成功的入侵者
(重复.10.28,2017.11.04)
一些植物发展不可能稳定进行,人类因素会影响植物行为,而这些人类影响并没有被科学家考虑到。一种植物被入类所利用去阻挡洪水,被分散到一些地方,如西班牙某地;由于人们引进Red Butterfly导致某地一种Bronze Butterfly逐渐减少,然后Red Butterfly就占据了这个地方,有提到用larva的特点来限制Red Butterfly的蔓延,因为在南部地区首先是larva被转移到这里所以才导致red疯长,严重影响了当地园艺工业的发展,之后提到了一种治理措施加一个例子。
Passage 5 Climate in the Triassic and Jurassic三叠纪和侏罗纪的气候
(重复2017.01.14)
第一段:Late Triassic and early Jurassic的气候特征: warm,aridity, 四季分明。
第二段:broad climate regimes 是基于一些rocks去判断。
第三段:还有另外三个climate indicators揭示了当时的气候:
第四段:Late Jurassic气候开始发生变化。
第五段:Middle and Late Jurassic时期,ocean basin的water 还有特定的鱼类揭示了那时海平面很高;而且内陆海很多。北极是没有ice and glaciers的,意味着那时候温度很高。
Passage 6 Sumerian Contributions苏美尔人的文明发展
(重复.05.24, .09.05)
第1段讲到苏美尔原来人口稀少,因为每年都有洪灾。但是后来农业发展,人口增多。
第2段讲苏美尔地区土壤特别肥沃,农业的灌溉以及种植需要有人管理和监管,而 priesthood 起到了这个功能。
第3段说明Sumerian 发明了文字,当时的 cuneiform 是在 2800bc 形成的。Sumerian 是 temple city, 一开始出于官方记录 temple 的建造,劳动力分工等发明了文字,后来文字延用于商业交易。
Passage 7 Urban Development in the United States in the Nineteenth Century19世纪美国的城市发展
(重复.03.31,2014.11.23,2014.04.27, 2017.05.06)
P1-没有规划:美国19实际的城市发展整体缺乏规划,只是在局部小区域内为了吸引富人购买,开发商做了精心的布局。但是这种布局不同于我们今天所说的出于对城市空间排列和服务组织考量而进行的规划。
P2-起作用的其他因素:其他因素有经济、交通技术、人口学、以及美国人对独门独户生活和乡村生活的喜好。具体说,经济因素使得城市中的工商业发展优先选择最佳地段,并且经济带来的人们收入提高使得能够购买更大的房子和支付远距离交通;交通变革延伸了人们换乘的距离,并且降低了交通成本。
P3-起作用的其他因素:人口也影响着城市发展,一方面大量农村和外国移民移入城市,使得城市越来越大;另一方面城市中原有人口主要是中产阶级开始逃离城市搬到乡村,因为他们发现城市中的问题越来越严重,更喜好乡村生活。
P4-存在的问题:城市中的问题分成两类,一类是一直到今天都难以解决的问题如犯罪、噪音等,另一类是因为缺乏城市规划而产生的,如易发火灾和卫生条件恶劣诱发传染病。
P5-存在的问题:火灾和卫生这两个问题都和另一方面城市特点有关,那就是城市建设缺乏协同合作,最明显的例子就是道路的扭曲,使其更靠近某住户的房子,这完全是出于个人的考虑而没有整体协作。
Passage 8 The Green House Effect of Venus 金星的温室效应
(重复2019.04.14,2018.04.15)
Passage 9 青蛙的真菌感染
(重复2017.12.17)
某种fungus对青蛙的影响,探讨了细菌的传播及可能的起源。
Passage 10 一种污染物在极地的传播
通过水路,空气,烟雾等等方式。
Passage 11 欧洲北美建筑的异同
Passage 12 Disease and History 疾病与历史
(重复2015.01.10)
Passage 13 Models of Egg Development 蛋的发育模型
(重复2019.03.16,2015.09.19,2014.09.27)
古生物学家Romer认为,当某些水生的两栖动物正在进化出像爬行动物一样的骨骼时,他们便把蛋产在陆地上,这样做的好处是避免自己的水生幼虫只能待在水里,因而面临着水里捕猎者和水池干涸的风险,但把蛋产在陆地上也有风险,尤其是被空气干燥的风险,所以蛋的外层发展出了一系列的保护膜,包括硬壳这样的保护层也发展出来了。
古生物学家Kohring认为,两栖动物在Mississippian时代扩张进入了营养贫瘠或寒冷的水中,为了应对这种严酷环境,他们产出更大蛋黄的卵来为了后代储备营养,而更大的蛋黄使得蛋更大,产蛋的数量更少,为了保护这个更大的蛋完好无损,一到多个保护膜被发展出来,有了外层保护膜,便能够把有毒的钙离子安全储备在外层膜里,钙离子在外层硬壳的积累使得这些两栖动物提前适应了将蛋产在陆地上。
Gary和Packard关注的不是保护膜如何出现,而是保护膜出现后蛋壳的发展过程,Packard认为最早的爬行动物是在潮湿的陆地上产生类似皮革的坚韧带壳的蛋,这样这种蛋便可在发育过程中从环境吸水,但是由于这种蛋受到捕猎的昆虫和微生物的威胁,爬行动物便开始向蛋分泌碳酸钙层,碳酸钙层虽能保护蛋,但妨碍了水分的吸收,作为补偿,含有大量水溶性蛋清的蛋演变出来,此时,爬行动物的蛋已经发展到了带有坚固外壳、并像鸟蛋一样复杂的程度。
Mary和Seymour注意到两栖动物的卵之所以不能达到爬行动物蛋的大小,是因为卵周围的明胶层不能很好地传送氧气,因此蛋进化上的重大突破来自于明胶层的清除,取而代之是纤维状生物膜,这样才能允许更大的蛋进化出来。
Passage 14 生物入侵
一种cheatgrass。
Passage 15 Reconstructing Ancient Environment重建古代环境
(重复2018.09.08,2014.03.01)
考古文化。首段引入介绍考古学需要建立古代地球环境,以下各段分别从植物遗迹(floral remains)、动物遗迹(faunal remains)和人体遗迹的角度进行古代环境的重建,最后两段引入地质考古学(geoarchaeology)的概念,以及用埃及的例子来解释地质和考古学如何相互结合来重新构建古代环境。
Passage 16 人类对味觉重量差别的感知
词汇题:
1. segmented=divided gathered 分割的
2. vow=promise 誓言
3. transmit=communicate 传播
4. proliferation=expand 增加
5. prevailing =common 普遍的
6. discrete = distinct 离散的,分明的
7. simultaneously = at the same time 同时地
8. routinely = regularly 例行公事地
9. obtained = gathered 获得
10. are preserved = survive 得以保留
11. a wealth of data = a lot of information 大量数据
12. encompass = include 包含
13. prolifically = abundantly 丰富地
14. readily = easily 容易地
15. prior to = before 在之前
16. steadily = continually 稳定持续地
17. plague = cause trouble for 招致问题
18. abrupt = sudden 突然的
19. dispersed = scattered 分开了的
20. deficiencies = shortages 缺陷
21. emerging = appearing 出现
22. exclusively = only唯一,仅仅
23. accumulating = collecting 积累
24. counter = combat对抗,敌对
25. breakthrough = development 突破,发展
26. constituents = components 组成部分
27. excavated = dug from the ground 提取
28. characteristic = typical 典型的
29. alteration = modification 变化
30. formerly = once 以前
31. relevance = significance 中肯的观点
rudimentary = basic 基本的
205月11日托福口语考试真题及答案
Task 1
复习的时候你喜欢去哪个地方? 图书馆,家里还是咖啡店。
Task 2
孩子无法从电子游戏中学到任何东西,你同意还是不同意。
Task 3
阅读标题: 一个学生建议学校给低年级学生适当的工作相关资料就行。
原因:低年级学生占用了太多学校的实习机会以及part-time job资源。
听力态度:并不赞成
原因1:低年级学生也有很大的工作需求,比如男生就有。
原因2:需要得到指导中心的具体指导,比如修改简历,模拟面试等。
Task 4
阅读标题:大脑的一种功能。
定义:既可以帮主记忆,还可以帮主修复受损脑细胞。
听力例子:教授举了一个例子,说找了20多岁的taxi driver做实验,在伦敦的各种地方记住路标很困难,然后通过不断训练,四年时间让他们熟记各种路标但是到头来还是全部忘记。
Task 5
问题:女孩说要熬夜写历史作业,但是答应了朋友的姐姐和她住一个屋,怕影响那个姐姐。
解决方案1:去楼下的学习室写;
解决方案2:想办法把朋友的姐姐支开然后在宿舍学习,可以听音乐,集中注意力。
Task 6
话题:关于只吃一种食物的动物的adaptation
要点1:减少活动;
例子1:举了考拉的例子,说一天花四个小时吃东西动一动,其他时间全部用来睡觉,从而弥补只吃叶子早晨摄入营养量较少的问题;
要点2:辨别有毒食物;
例子2:同样是考拉的例子,会在吃东西之前闻一闻,辨别是不是跟之前吃了以后把自己搞生病的那种植物味道一样。
推荐阅读:
2019年托福成绩查询方法
托福独立写作考试内容介绍
2019托福听力考试记笔记技巧
如何合理分配托福阅读考试时间
篇7:托福写作备考经验
准备工作 写作可谓是展现自己英语实力的最好平台,是显示你综合能力的地方,听力阅读中的词汇,语法,
托福写作备考经验分享
。口语中的思维。结合在一起,经过再加工,写下来,便是写作了。1、单词
再来强调,基础的基础,单词。但是写作对与单词的要求已经不是仅仅认识就可以了。写作,正如这个词所昭示的那样,要求你熟练的使用词汇。如何正确的选择词汇,如何合理的使用他们,都要进入你的考虑范围。因此,在背单词时,注意积累自己的写作核心词汇。在背单词时,大家常常可以发现一些不错的词汇,可以用来表达自己长期以来想表达却因为词汇而无法表达的内容,云云。觉得有用,或者作个记号,或者记到另外一个本子上。
2、词组和同义词
词组和同义词可以丰富你文章的多样性,避免文章因为使用单一的词汇而显得枯燥乏味。同时,使用一些高端词汇更可以为你的文章增色。这些词组和同义词可以在平时的背单词和阅读时积累。也可以在TWE185篇范文中反复挖掘。
顺带一提,研读范文是很有必要的。同样一个题目,范文是如何写的,我是如何写的,比较之下,范文哪里比我写的好,哪些好的地方又值得我借鉴?从范文中也可以挖掘出很多有用的东西。
3、句式与结构
这个是区分高手与新人的一大特点,单词可以死背。同义词可以修改替换。但是灵活的使用句式,并对整个文章的合理把握,想做到这样,确实是一件比较难的事情。“地道”不“地道”也就是这样被区别的。如果说硬逼自己使用“地道”的词,而文章整体却不“地道”。会显得十分生硬。
如何积累着部分的知识呢?大量的阅读,无论是范文,小说,论文。感受别人好的方面,并把他们都记下来。不断的总结,发展为自己的一部分,
备考资料
至于练习。我们下面马上会说到。实战演练 1、综合写作部分
综合写作总体上与独立写作相比是比较简单的,因为它只要求文字准确即可。不要求文字的华丽。但是大部分同学都受制于其阅读和听力部分。尤其是听力,常常听到类似于听不懂或者记不住之类的抱怨。其实,参考托福考试听力部分,经过一番锻炼之后,相信大家不应该会有太 烦。但是为了一防万一。
我是再谈谈一些技巧吧(又是技巧啊~~害人的东西,尽量别用,实力才是王道。)阅读时,能总结多少总结多少,虽然文章还可以看到,可以完了再看,但是提前看好省时间.而且带着问题去和听力比较,听他是反对,支持?会极大的提高你对文章的理解。注意去听,他是他是反对,用了哪些例子?理论?记下这些重要信息。但是,再开始时,推荐听力能记下多少记下多少。 理解其结构后再开始分类其信息。
总体上,记住准确,严禁,质量三个原则就可以了。阅读速度和听力不好的同学们再加把紧吧。
2、独立写作部分
独立写作,没什么捷径,练吧。我的建议是一个星期至少一篇,并在每一篇中尽量使用这个星期新学到的词汇,词组,句式。这样即可以强化记忆,同时也可以实践一下,自己是否可以驾御这写新东西。同时在实践中,渐渐的融为一体,发展自己的风格。
同时,写完后,一定要自己给自己修改,自己给自己纠错很重要,同时也是为了上考场
没事了,也多给别人改改。写的好,借鉴人家的经验,记下好词好句。写的不好,前车之鉴,避免犯同样的错误。子曰:三人行,必有我师。
考场经验 1、打字速度一定要注意,速度不好的同学一定要抓紧时间练。
2、写作部分大家会听到不停的敲键盘的声音,不要害怕,那是无数人的声音合在一起的效果。
3、时间分配一定要注意,最后要给自己检查的时间。
篇8:托福独立写作如何备考
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:结构
要求:托福独立写作整体来说,结构这个方面的要求是最好达到的,一般来说独立写作的结构主要是“一边倒结构”和“让步结构”两种结构,一共五个段落,基本上这两结构都能解决大部分的题目,而且这两种结构整体上是比较好达到的,多看一些范文就能把握好,当然也有一些同学感觉“让步结构”比较绕,感觉不好梳理,这种情况下,可以多拿几个题目思考一下就可以,这部分不用花太多时间练习。
具体操作:可以拿预测题目,或者托福历年真题集中训练,看个人情况,不好的多练习一下,好的话少练习几道就行。
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:逻辑
要求:托福独立写作官方要求要逻辑流畅,内容衔接性要强,这部分很多同学问题都比较严重,针对这方面的练习要加强,当然这部分如果可以有老师的帮助的话,会更快一些,如果没有老师的帮助,想要通过自己梳理的话,可以通过学会分层论证,因果论证,以及对比论证的思维逻辑。
具体操作;针对分层的思维逻辑,学生可以找一些范文,把范文里面的论点自己摘出来,先不看范文的拓展,自己先思考一遍,然后再对照范文的拓展思路,看一下自己和范文的思路为什么不一样,它的思维逻辑是什么样的。如果备考时间充足的话,每天可以至少分析五篇。
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:拓展
要求:托福独立写作的拓展部分其实是很多同学头疼的一个问题,因为我们的独立写作是完全基于自己的知识和经验而延展的一个文章,很多平时缺少思考问题的学生就会感到无从下手,但是在多年的一线教学的过程中,我发现很多学生是可以思考到很多内容的,只不过是自己没有发觉,所以想要提高自己的内容拓展,再平时的练习过程中一定要多问自己几个为什么。
具体操作:这个部分可以结合逻辑练习部分一起做,因为逻辑思维也是建立在内容的基础之上,所以当进行思维训练的时候,也可以看一些范文的论点,自己先拓展,多问自己几个为什么,再回去对照范文。
托福独立写作重点突破备考计划:语言
要求:托福独立写作对于语言的要求主要针对的是单词和句式两块,这两部分如果可以多积累一些,尽量要多积累,但是不是一味的背诵,如果不知道怎么单词和句式的用法,就会出现童鞋们口中的“写作单词一点都没有用”,其实不是单词和句式没有用,而是你不会用,或者是会应用,但是单词和句式不熟悉,导致考试紧张的时候完全想不起来。
具体操作:可以按照话题分类词汇进行背诵,如果有时间的话,可以当天进行本话题的题目练习,尽可能要应用当天背诵过的单词和句式。但是这些单词和句式光是一遍是远远不够的,要反复应用,才能真正掌握,考试的时候才能写的出来。
★ 新手写作范文
★ 该如何备考托福
★ 托福写作改写技巧
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