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如何快速提分托福写作?细节描写必须到位

时间：2023-06-08 07:41:38 其他范文收藏本文下载本文

如何快速提分托福写作?细节描写必须到位（精选6篇）由网友“露露酱”投稿提供，下面是小编精心整理的如何快速提分托福写作?细节描写必须到位，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

如何快速提分托福写作?细节描写必须到位

篇1：如何快速提分托福写作?细节描写必须到位

如何快速提分托福写作?细节描写必须到位

对一个没有托福考试经验的人来说，如果要写出一篇有条有理的托福文章可以说是很难想象的一件事情。而有时在写作过程中，也会因为自己的描述不当，让文章变得空洞无物，或是论证无力，事实上，当我们在阅读地道的英美人的文章时，我们就会发现，英美人的文章中是充满了细节的，而这才是中国学生在进行论证时最缺乏的。

托福写作细节分为两个方面，一是语言的细化，主要体现在用词的准确性上，这是需要一段时间的积累加上特别训练才能达到的。二是例子的细化，体现在描述的细致性上，要做到这一点，除了刻意加上一些人名地名，显得描写细致以外，还需要学生多看原味英语，细细体味。

例如：speed-and-comfort中描述坐火车的无聊时就运用了很多细节：Train compartments soon get cramped and stuffy. It is almost impossible to take your mind off the journey. Reading is only a partial solution, for the monotonous rhythm of the wheels clicking on the rails soon lulls you to sleep. During the day, sleep comes in snatches. At night, when you really wish to go to sleep, you rarely manage to do so. If you are lucky enough to get a sleeper, you spend half the night staring at the small blue light in the ceiling or fumbling to find your ticket for inspection.Inevitably you arrive at your destination almost exhausted.

在这段当中，几乎没有纯粹的说理，而是一直在描述一个我们感同身受的场景，细节颇多，让人一看就很有认同感。这样一种细节的堆砌无疑是很多说服力的，点滴之间，便让人信服。

托福的官方指南(official guide)里也凸显了细节的重要性。因此我们的学生在进行托福独立写作的时候，要注意对于be more specific这一标准的把握。很多时候，细致的例子能够弥补遣词造句上的不足。最后祝大家考试顺利!

托福写作考前注意事项

仔细读题，练做题耐心

阅读好题目的内容更加有助于托福接下来的写作，试想想在考试中绚烂的用法与高级的词汇而汇聚的精彩文章，结果写了一大半发现写跑题了!如果能在之前用上短短二三十秒的时间认真读读题目所暗含的时间点或者地点等隐含信息，就绝对不会出现这样的情况了。

这就要求不要盲目的直接写，要有耐心。尤其是在综合写作中，更要认真阅读三分钟的那篇文章，相应的做好笔记，与之后的听力内容坐上对比，要不然听力的要点记起来相对会模糊混乱一些。

构思写作模板

虽然说不是建议用别人用过的模板，但是在备考的过程中，一定要形成自己的写作风格，可以根据不同的话题整理一些模板出来。考前一天，可以都过一遍。

在构思方面综合与独立写作推崇的都是：首段+理由段+尾端，只不过在理由段中略有差异。

综合写作理由段：三个观点对应三个反驳或者支持点观点。

独立写作理由段：两段或者三段都可以，构思的范围可以围绕着PECTS来展开(person/pressure/environment/economy/culture/communication/technology/time/study)这几个方面作为brainstorm的观点来展开。同时在理由段落把这些观点串成一段的话，那么你就可以采用五种方法原因挖掘、拟无主题、对比、事实论证以及例子补充的方法进行阐述。这里不做过多的赘述。

整理用词与句式

篇2：雅思写作如何快速提分

雅思写作临考复习如何快速提分?

首先是把自己写的文章与相应范文进行对照。找出范文中自己没有想到的分论点和自己认为比较地道的语言表达。建议把自己从范文中找到的好词好句摘录在专门的本子上。这是最关键的一步，举个例子：

Millions of dollars are spent on space research every year. Some people argue that the money should be spent on improving living standards on Earth. Do you agree or disagree?

这个topic讨论空间探索到底有没有价值。一个雅思班的同学写supporting ideas,他写了这样一个：

The resource in the earth is very little, so space research may find more resource in other planets for us.

对照一下，发现范文当中同样有用到这个思路，只不过范文里是这样写的:

The first reason to support it is that our planet is now facing an unprecedented resource problem, which can be tackled only by discovering and mining new rescources on other planets.

地道的用词我已经用斜体字标出，而且我们通过比较我们自己写的句子和范文中的句子，又发现这个关于space research能带来能源的这个思路可以用到which引导的非限制性定语从句，试着把范文中用的句型整理一下，发现是这样一个结构: Sth is facing an unprecedented ...... problem, which can be tackled only by doing sth，是不是很多题目都可以用?

通过这个例子，我们学到了unprecedented(形容程度严重时可以用来代替serious), tackcle(可以用来代替solve)等单词的用法，也掌握了一个很好用的复杂句句型，是不是收获还蛮多的?

第二个建议是隔一天之后再把同一篇文章再写一遍，看自己能否把之前摘录的好词好句和思路运用到文章里。

大致就是这样，即将考试的同学可以按照这个方法来进行雅思写作部分的复习，如果在使用过程中遇到问题也欢迎大家到这里来跟我交流。

雅思大作文：newspapers have an enormous influence on people‘s view

雅思大作文题目：Newspapers have an enormous influence on people‘s view. Why is that?Positive or negative?

作文范文：

Mass media grabs more attentions from the public nowadays in many walks of life, which also brings both benefits and drawbacks to people’s life and they are worth considering around the society.

There are many aspects regarded as the main reasons of the circumstance. By having a close look of it, the prosperity of Internet could contribute more to spread the news and various of information from newspaper rapidly all over the world, and along the innovations and revolution of smartphones and other portable electronic devices which can connect to Internet more effectively whenever you are provides the inhabitants a possibility to have access to know what happens; as a result, the impact of the views from newspapers is significant and increasing. Besides, the discussion function on the web can make people to talk about and express opinions instantly after reading the content of newspaper, which could expand the influence more widely.

With the increasing impact of newspaper’s views, it is a good way to notify citizens who have the right to know the things happen both near them and from the distance, which can also be beneficial to promote the progress of the whole world. Meanwhile, sharing opinions gives people a channel to see the diversity among different ethnic groups and countries, and culture exchange can be achieved by this means.

However, the disadvantages are looming. Inevitably, there is some information which is not true and the opinions, sometimes, come with bias and even discrimination which would tend to mislead the public and create a negative environment to threaten the stability of the society.

In conclusion, the existence of the drawbacks does not mean that the positive side brought by newspaper should be diminished. As long as the newspaper can be put to good use, it could be a useful method to promote the development of spirit in the whole society.

雅思大作文：students should spend a period of time in a different county

雅思大作文题目：As part of education, students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different county to learn language and culture. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

作文范文：

There is a common situation raised in today’s society that many students go abroad to pursue the further education; gradually, along the increasing attention of the overseas study, some people think it is necessary to separate a part of school time to go to another country to learn the language and culture. In my opinion, what we should consider is not only the benefits, but also the difficulties and drawbacks impacting on our young generation.

The reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that students who study in the mother land is restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. By contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or traveling to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources, like language and culture, to draw on. They tend to be more independent, which is a very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of mastering a language faster and understanding the diversity of culture.

However, there are certain dangers at that important school age. Young adults may end up never returning to and readapting to their countries’ education. Compared with the education system in China, students would suffer huge differences in adapting a new one, but with the limited time, it is hard for those immature adolescents to reach the criteria; although they can achieve the academic purpose, they have to come back to the former system, which means they have to adjust the thoughts and habits several times in a shorts time. Meanwhile, the high cost of studying overseas cannot be ignored, for most families which is unaffordable.

In conclusion, studying abroad could be encouraged, on condition that the family and the students can meet the requirements both mentally and financially; otherwise, it should not be included into the compulsory education but as a choice that people can choose.

雅思大作文：we should spend amount of time and money on the protection of wild animals

雅思大作文题目：Some people hold that we should spend amount of time and money on the protection of wild animals. Some people argue that they should be spent on human populations. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?

作文范文：

n these days, with some improper human activities such as hunting rare animals and the extinction of some endangered animals, there has been an intense debate about whether too many resources, including time and money, are allocated to preserve wild animals.

Proponents of this opinion may argue that human beings could have done more to safeguard wild animals from being extinct, so that less animals would have died out or diminished. After all, animals, as a key component of the whole food chain, exert a profound impact on the sustainability of an ecosystem. And every existent animal plays a crucial part in the nature balance. For example, the decrease of owls will lead to the multiplication of voles which are big eaters of crops. If the importance of protecting wildlife is underestimated, we human beings would be affected adversely in the end.

However, considering the allocation of the taxes levied from citizens, opponents believe that the government has more issues related to human rather than animals to give priority to, among which are education and technology, and there is no doubt that these two aspects are essential for human further development economically and environmentally; as a result the two industries give an impetus to the economic development of society, which will be conducive to the protection of wildlife in turn. As long as the government has the ability to construct more conservations for diverse animals, and the awareness of valuing animals is cultivated among all the residents, the better living environment can be guaranteed for all the wildlife.

From my perspective, considerable significance should be attached to the preservation of wildlife, but in the meantime, other crucial projects should not be ignored, especially education and technology.

篇3：托福口语提分重在细节

托福口语提分重在细节这3个替换用词让表达更有层次

托福口语替换用词细节：转折不用But用Though

我们在练习托福口语的时候，遇到转折，我们习惯性的选择but，难免有些千篇一律，给大家点建议，当你想表达转折语气的时候不妨忍一下，在句子后面加个though，你要表达的立马瞬间就不一样了!

举个例子：

Our team lost. It was a good game, though.

Middle-aged people like to cook at home, young adults are a bitdifferent, though.

这种用法是我们考试时候用的比较少，却非常地道的一种用法。是不是比通篇的but!but!but!要好很多呢?假如能运用在托福口语考试中，这绝对是一个加分项!

托福口语替换用词细节：用Tend to代替Most of

当你想说most of…的时候，不妨改口成tend to，这样一来，是不是会显示你的词汇量比较多呢?

举个例子：

Most Chinese people cook at home instead of dining out. 就可以说成Chinese people tend to cook at home instead of dining out.

Tend to能代替被大家overuse的most of…/themajority of…效果绝对是杠杠的!

托福口语替换用词细节：减少Very使用次数

在托福口语答案里面，要有意识的尽可能抛弃very，一种方法是用pretty替代，另一种就直接用个更高级的形容词。

举个例子：

That performance was pretty impressive.

I’m pretty sure about that.

还有instead of saying “very angry”， you can use the word “furious”。

同理，如果我们想表达a little + adj.，也可以找到相应的更传神的形容词，例如：tipsy = a little drunk，考生们在用词上尽量准确，减少对very和little的使用次数!

真题讲解：如何在托福口语中巧用动词词组

托福官方指南就托福口语给广大考生提了这么一点建议：Increase vocabulary and learn to use idiomatic speech appropriately. 扩大词汇量并学着用含有大量习惯用法的语料。美国人很喜欢在不同场合使用动词词组(phrasal verbs)比如在跟朋友说再见的时候可以加一句Hit me up whenever you are free. 这里的hit me up就是一个动词词组表示没事多联系我哦，这样的表达不仅简单明了而且可以使语言更加生动。在备考托福口语单项的过程中，如果大家积累一些动词词组并能用在口语的回答当中应用的话不仅可以给考试加分，在以后的留学生活中也大有裨益。在TPO口语文本里面就出现了一些动词词组比如：luck out(走运), put it off(推迟), bump into(偶遇)等。接下来笔者就对一些常用的跟out 和off搭配的动词词组做一下整理并以独立题目为例展示如何应用。

OUT: 表示向外

drop out; 跟quit同义即为退出;

题目：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: A person should study in the university to be successful.

如果我们不同意的话可以加一句：There are lots of successful business men who drop out of university, like Steve Jobs, Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerburg.

sort it out/figure it out/ work it out: 都是解决问题的意思。

如果是加入something的话需放在词组后面如：

在第五题中可以使用这句话：He has two possible solutions to sort out the scheduling problem.

OFF：表示开始或者结束：

比如表示开始的：take off; The plane is about to take off. 飞机马上就要起飞了。

set off： I am setting off tomorrow on a business trip to America. 明天我去美国商务旅行。

kick off: The meeting kicks off at four o'clock sharp. 会议四点准时开始。

表示结束的有：

switch off：stop giving your attention to someone or something译为停止对一件事件的关注;

题目：

Some students prefer to study for only one long time during a week. Others students prefer to study for several short times during a week. Which way do you prefer and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.

如果你选的是把学习的时间分为几段的话就可以说这么一句话：It's nice just to switch off, forget about study once in a while and do something fun like playing some sports, go fishing or even mountain climbing.

round off: 以X.X.X 为结束;

在Describe a memorable activity with your friend. 这道题中我们以这句话结束：

We rounded off the activity with happiness.

托福口语如何复述? 应遵循4大原则

托福口语考试共有六个题目，其中尤以后四个题目更加充分体现了融读、听、说在一起的特点。也就是说，在回答问题时，你不必慷慨激昂地陈述自己的观点，而是要利用听读材料中的具体信息回答所提出的与材料有关的问题。这其实就是在考察考生是否具备了对先前读到、听到的材料进行快速加工(归纳、总结、融合)，然后再口头输出(变成自己的话)的口语复述能力。因而，为取得理想的成绩，在口试中，口语复述应遵循如下原则：

1.准确性原则(Accuracy)

准确性强调要准确挖掘与获取听、读材料的中心思想与细节内容，不能任凭主观臆想;同时还要注意用准确的语言输出。

2.完整性原则(Integrity)

完整性指的是：一要全面采集与应用听、读材料的信息，特别是不能遗漏任何重要的细节;二是所提供的答案语言要完整。

3.客观性原则(Objectivity)

客观性是指要客观陈述材料内容，不能妄加主观评论(除非有这样的要求)。

4.简洁性原则(Concision)

简洁性强调的是要采用简练的口语进行复述，不应过分堆砌辞藻。(当然了，几十秒钟的时间也不允许这样做。)语言要朴素，同时还要注意避免说出与主题无关的话语，更不能车轱辘话来回说。

不可不看的托福口语独立部分书籍、电影和音乐语料库

托福口语评分标准中出了natural、spontaneous、improvised等类似的字眼，译为自然即兴的，也就是说rater评分者更希望看到考生即兴的发挥而不是死板机械的背诵;但是如果考生平时不积累一些相关语料库想必也不会达到信手拈来的地步，为此笔者给大家带来一系列托福独立口语部分中的常见话题语料库，希望大家在背诵的基础上把题目回答的更自然。

很多托友在遇到跟book、movie、music相关的独立口语题目的时候除了会说可以陶冶情操之外再不会用其他的理由了，而可悲的是陶冶情操这个词在英文中很难找到对应的翻译;这样一来考生就被死死的卡在了这中题目上。其实如果我们仔细分析一下托福一二题的题目要求的话不难发现两个词examples and details，而如果合理的利用恰当的例子和细节此类题目迎刃而解。笔者看来，跟book、movie、music相关的题目中可以用放松身心、增加学习效率、让自己的生活变得更加充实等等来做example;并用书的名字、作者，音乐的种类、演唱者，电影的名字、剧情、演员的名字等来做details，这不仅让我们的答案变得更加真实更会使回答变得生动有趣。接下来我就以托福真题为例给大家提供关于以上话题的语料库包括必备段落、短语和词汇。

请看以下三道题目：

Describe a book that you believe is the most useful to you. Please explain the reason and include specific examples and details in your explanation.

Some people believe that the high school should teach music and art as other basic science. Some people think that providing music and art education for high school students is not necessary. What is your opinion and why?

Which is your favorite type of movie: action, drama, or others? Please include specific details and examples in your explanation.

不难发现以上三个题目中以不同形式出现了book、music、movie，如果大家对以下的语料库熟读并达到背诵的地步，以上类似题目绝不是问题。语料库如下：

关于music的类型Type/genre： rock & roll, R&B, reggae, country, Jazz, electronic, folklore(民谣), classical music;

伟大音乐家的名字Great Musicians：Beethoven, Bach, Mozart

流行音乐人Pop singers: Eminem, Beyonce, Jay Z. Taylor Swift, Bruno Mars, Rihana.

电影的类型Types of movies：thriller(惊悚片), suspense(悬疑片), comedy, action, documentary, science fiction, romance(爱情片), Animation(动画片), horror (恐怖片)

有名的电影导演Director(后面附有该导演的著名电影名字):

Peter Jackson: Return of the King

Steven Speilberg: Jurassic Park (侏罗纪公园)

James Cameron: Avatar(阿凡达), Titanic

Christopher Nolan: the Batman, the Dark Night;

著名演员Actors and actresses: Jackie Chen, Bruce Lee, Brad Pitt, Angelina Julie, Leonardo DiCaprio

就电影、音乐和书籍的作用和效果而言，笔者总结了一下几个共同特点;所以当考生看到任何跟电影、音乐和书籍有关的题目时都可以巧妙的应用以下理由。

缓解压力: ease/release + my pressure/stress/tension/depression from both my life and study;

让生活和学习变得更有效率、充实：improve /enhance/ increase + learning/study efficiency/productivity of the day;

精神焕发：refresh myself, revitalize/revive my mood;

激起情感和想象力：bring about different kinds of emotions; stir/stimulate my imagination; (注解：听音乐、看悬疑电影的时候)

句子：

小说、电影的线索很迷人：

The storyline/plot is very attractive/engaging/intriguing;

看电影、读小说的时候身临其境忘乎所以：

When I read this masterpiece/watch this movie, I find time irrelevant and I totally forget about the time. I tune everything out around me and am so attracted in the storyline and I feel tied up to the character in the novel/movie.

没有什么可以阻止我看完这部小说或电影：

I feel like the characters in the novel/movie connect to me so much that nothing could hold me back from reading/watching it until I finish the novel/movie.

托福口语提分重在细节

篇4：托福写作怎么开头才能提分?

托福写作怎么开头才能提分?

1、用副词开头

(1) 副词修饰全句

Luckily, he didn’t know my phone number; otherwise, he would bother me.

Incredibly, Helena got straight A in her school report this semester.

Interestingly, cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house.

修饰全句常用的副词有：

obviously / undoubtedly

apparently / fortunately

clearly / unfortunately

incredibly / luckily

unluckily / surprisingly

frighteningly

这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法，在意思上相等与 “It is ... 形容词that ...” 。

举个例子：

Obviously, he is nervous about the test. =It is obvious that he is nervous about the test.

Unfortunately, he tripped over and fell in the mud. =It is unfortunate that he tripped over and fell in the mud.

(2) 强调副词

Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction.

Dangerously, the drunkard sped down the street.

Slowly and gently, snowflakes were drifting down from the sky.

(3) 副词表示某一领域

Geographically, Canada is the biggest country in the world.

Financially, she is independent, but emotionally she is dependent.

2、用插入语开头

表示说话人的态度，或使句子的意思更加准确

Strangely enough, Jennifer does not enjoy sunshine and beach.

Generally speaking, winter in Vancouver is gloomy.

类似的插入语有：

no wonder，no doubt

in other words，in my opinion

in conclusion，in fact

s a matter of fact

3、用形容词、并列形容词或形容词短语开头

修饰句子的主语，表示主语的特征或状态

Frantic, the young mother rushed out the door with the baby in her arms.

Tasty and crisp, potato chip are a favorite snack for both children and adults.

Happy at his good marks at school, the little boy skipped on his way home.

Desperate and hopeless, the poor man committed suicide.

4、用分词、分词短语开头

(1) 修饰句子主语，表示主语所处的状态或主语同时进行的另一个较谓语动词次要的动作。

Scared, the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room.( 状态)

Chased by my dear pet cat, the mouse dashed into a small hole.( 状态 )

Spoiled by his parents, the naughty boy always insists on things he wants.( 状态)

Puffing and hugging, he finished his run.( 另一动作)

Looking at herself in the mirror, she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder.( 另一动作)

(2) 修饰谓语动词，表示原因、时间等。

Lying down on the couch, he felt much relaxed.( 时间)

Feeling bored, she turned on the TV and switched from channel to channel.( 原因)

Wanting to find out the business hour, she called the store.( 原因)

Having completed the form, he mailed it out immediately.( 时间)

5、用介词短语开头

表示句子谓语动词发生的时间、地点、方式、原因、条件

On seeing him approach, the girl immediately turned her face to a shop window

pretending to look at something there.( 时间)

Around the corner, a crowd gathered.( 地点)

Unlike his father, Peter touches neither cigarettes nor alcohol.( 方式)

Due to the limit of seats, he was not accepted.( 原因)

In case of fire, use the stairways.( 条件)

6、动词不定式开头

强调谓语动词动作的目的

To celebrate the arrival of the Millennium, we held a grand party in the hotel.

To show my trust on him, I deposited $ 10,000 into his bank account.

7、用独立分词短语开头

使句子有正式的味道

Birds singing in the tree, another routine day starts.

Sea gulls flying over the water, the old fisherman flung his fishing meat into the open sea.

A dog following them, the police searched every suspect.

8、用过渡句开头，表示此句与上下句的关系

Consequently, I slowed down to avoid a fine ticket.

In fact, she was a kindhearted woman.

9、用同位语开头

表示主句位于动词发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、条件等

A signing officer of the bank, Jane signs her name hundreds of times each day at work.

A TV addict, Jim watches TV movies one after another every evening until after midnight.

10、用副词从句开头

表示主句谓语动词发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、条件

When you are in need of help, give me a call.

Wherever you go, I follow.

Since your children love hamburgers and fries, we might as well eat in MacDonald.

As if it were summer, everybody wear shorts and a T-shirt.

In case that you get lost, call me at this number.

11、用名词从句开头

作整句的主语

Whether you take the position or not makes great difference to me.

Why I am unhappy is something I can’t explain.

What they should do about the hole in the roof is their most pressing problem.

托福高分作文经典套句整理

新托福IBT写作的文章结构和语句的通顺与否是出题者重点考察的两部分内容，所以大家要注意在考试中熟练地使用一些句式，自然就能使文章更容易拿到高分。下面就为大家整理一些托福高分作文经典套句。

开头：

When it comes to..., some think...

There is a public debate today that...

A is a common way of..., but is it a wise one?

Recently the problem has been broughtsintosfocus.

提出观点：

Now there is a growing awareness that...

It is time we explore the truth of...

Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.

进一步提出观点：

...but that is the only part of the history.

Another equally important aspect is...

A is but one of the many effects. Another is...

Besides, other reasons are...

提出假想例子的方式：

Suppose that...

Just imagine what would be like if...

It is reasonable to expect...

It is not surprising that...

举普通例子：

For example(instance),...

... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)

A good case in point is...

A particular example for this is...

引用：

One of the greatest early writers said ...

“Knowledge is power”, such is the remark of ...

“...”. That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).

“...”. How often we hear such words like there.

讲故事(先说故事主体)，this story is not rare

..., such dilemma we often meet in daily life

..., the story still has a realistic significance.

提出原因：

There are many reasons for...

Why ..., for one thing,...

The answer to this problem involves many factors.

Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...

The first reason can be obliviously seen.

Most people would agree that...

Some people may neglect that in fact ...

Others suggest that...

Part of the explanation is ...

进行对比：

The advantages for A outweigh the disadvantages of...

Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...

Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.

A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that...

承上启下：

To understand the truth of..., it is also important to see...

A study of ... will make this point clear

让步：

Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...

I do not deny that A has its own merits.

结尾：

From what has been discussed above, we may safely drawthe conclusion that...

In summary, it is wiser...

In short...

篇5：托福口语和写作提分策略

托福如何取得高分?关于托福口语和写作备考方法!

口语部分

托福口语还是以“练”为主，无论是模仿还是其他，一定要张嘴说。我们在备考计划中，也要注意这些方面。

1、自主创造语言环境

“自言自语法”练习中，可以随心所欲地创造语言环境。可以在任何时候、的任何地方采取适当的语速和音调。

2、模仿训练

采用“自言自语法”提高自己的英语口语能力要学会模仿。模仿的原则：一要大声模仿。二要仔细模仿。优美的语音、的语调不是短期模仿所能达到的，需要有耐心，有信心，有恒心，不能有任何松懈，要相信自己完全有能力模仿得更好。

3、精选训练材料

托福口语备考的时候，建议考生有目的的选择你所说的材料，开始的时可以练习小故事，语言尽量的简单，生动，有明确的细节，这样对于把握语言的连贯性有好处，对于托福口语的提高也有着很重要的意义。

4、狠抓句型训练

很多考生觉得语法在考试中考的越来越少了，就不重视句型的练习，其实这是不对的，句型在最能直接反应说话的应用单位的，口语的培养就必须要抓句型的。

在自己在说英语的时候最好要带上手势，动作和表情，虽然说语言是人们交流的重要工具，但是不是唯一的工具，说话带上手势，动作和表情的话给人又是另一种感觉。

5、学会及时复述

当你阅读完一篇文章的时候，要用自己的话在复述一遍，刚开始的时候，你的复述中允许自己带点中文，但是还是要尽量能背诵下来，考生也可以在复述的过程中用文中出现的关键词或部分句型，作为复述的线索，辅助自己较完整的复述所读材料。还可以听磁带或是可能视影片后在复述，这种办法既能提高听力又能练习口语，还可以矫正自己的语调和语音。

6、丰富说话语言

考生说话要有感染力，你所说话能给别人带去一种什么样的感情，要是总是一个语调说话，跟机器人没有什么区别。

写作部分

很多同学在准备托福写作时，往往非常急躁，对基础知识不是特别重视，总是觉得词汇和句式的学习是没用的。但是，如果没有扎实的基本功，托福写作拿高分是不可能的。关于基本功的训练，有两个方面需要注意，即词汇和语法。

在词汇方面，根据写作的要求，背单词时不但需要记住单词的含义，还需要快速、准确的拼写出来。并在平时的练习过程中，注意积累词汇的高级表达及同义词。

在句式方面，富于变化的表达也会赢得考官的青睐。因此，在日常的写作中，需要同学们有目的有意识的去积累及练习高级句式。

除了基础积累外，就是培训。接受系统培训的最大优势就是节省时间。托福写作可以自学的，但是在备考过程中也需要有个人帮你评判你是否在进步?你现阶段的写作存在的问题是什么?你可以找一个老师，也可以找英语水平比较的同学帮你看一下。说到底，写作的提升是需要基础积累和系统培训相结合的。

谁说托福口语和写作不能拉分?这里就有一位口语25，写作26的浙大学员!

我是浙江大学的学生，我学的专业对语言要求比较低，我自己也比较水，所以考了好多好多次。

我考的次数很多，个人觉得成绩也很一般，想法如下：

阅读：

我开始考的时候阅读总是做不完，后来老师建议我背核心词汇，我背了五六遍核心词汇，阅读终于能做完了，再加上熟练背诵老师给的技巧，阅读25+没什么问题。后来我考了GRE，阅读就稳定在28+了。所以GRE学习对托福词汇量的拓展还是很有帮助的，托福遇到瓶颈的同学不妨开始背一背GRE的单词。但是托福改革之后难度增加，细节题变多，词汇题变少，所以我的阅读考得还是比较糟糕。就我来说，阅读考试要按技巧做，不可以吃饱了撑的去理解和学习文章，不然一定会做不完的。这次我六选三的题基本都放弃了，所以考完还有五分钟。这也是给后面的同学一个提醒，希望同学们上课能好好掌握老师讲授的技巧，并融汇贯通，这样不仅能节约时间，也能提高正确率。

听力：

听力先是背单词，然后是听内容，等到内容基本能听懂了，再加上一些技巧就可以考25+的分数。技巧比听力水平更重要，强化班老师给了一些PPT，我后来翻出来又学习了一遍，感觉收获很大。反正我听力也一般般，每次都要错一点，模拟练习的时候一直稳定在22分，考试的时候会稍微高一些。

口语：

这次口语是个意外之喜，我以为只能考22分。我考试的时候发挥比较好，心态也比较好，于是就信口胡说。因为考了很多次，所以模板已经滚瓜烂熟了，考的时候就用一下模板，听到什么就复述一遍。第四题我还是没答出来，因为这次的lecture不按套路出牌，所以我答得有点糟糕。但是分数还可以。口语还是很考水平的，信口胡说能说清楚就行了，不用太有负担。

写作：

我之前写作一直在27、28，这次不知道为什么只有26。我写作是套模板的。之前强化班是Y老师上的课，他给的思路都很有创造性，所以我考试的时候很快能想出思路，所以我在内容上没什么问题。托福改革之后综合写作出现了新题型，所以原来的模板不太好用，需要新准备一个模板。

很显然，虽然我四门都考得很一般，总分也够申请了，所以大家不要太有压力，随便考考嘛。最后希望大家都能考到理想的成绩，不辜负自己的努力!祝愿新航道越办越好!

托福独立口语/写作教育类素材整理

116 People learn in different ways. Some people learn by doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? Use specific examples to support your choice.

学习有不同的方式，做事情，阅读或者聆听别人的教诲，你更倾向哪个?

1.读书可以培养交流能力段落大意:孩子们读书可以增强他们以后在学习和工作中的交流能力

Reading skills are essential to success in society today. The ability to read is highly valued and very important for social and economic advancement. Instilling reading into a child’s life can prove to be one of the most valuable skills that they will ever learn. As a result from reading books, the child will be more likely to read and speak in front of people. This is a very marketable skill to have in the workforce and for school.

2.读书对理解社交自信心的锻炼段落大意。读书可以增强人们的理解能力，社交能力，自信心。

3.读书对于词汇的扩充和语言的理解有重要作用

段落大意：读书可以扩充人们的词汇量，增强人们对词汇的理解。

The second effect that reading books has is vocabulary growth. Along the same lines of comprehension, the growth of vocabulary is also very important. Having a large vocabulary is not only impressive but also useful in many areas of public speaking. For example, many politicians say the same things over and over again, and to the untrained listener this might go on unnoticed. Their ability to do this comes largely from an extensive vocabulary base. Many different words have the same meaning, or as they are more commonly referred to are synonyms. Upon looking up a word in the dictionary one might be surprised to realize that they already know the definition of it. By cross-checking these words and learning the different synonyms to them, one’s vocabulary is being established. As a result of reading books over a period of time, a learning process is formed.

113 Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community. Use specific details in your discussion.

政府打算建一所新大学，有人认为你家附近是个合适的地方。比较好处与坏处，详细阐述。

030 It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer.

可能在你们社区内建一所高中。你同意还是反对，详细阐述原因。

1.私立学校的建立的必要性以及优势

段落大意：私立学校的教育更容易为孩子们打下良好基础，无论是在他们的学习还是工作能力上。

As time has gone by, Americans have increasingly paid more attention to the schooling process, trying harder all the time to get the best education possible for their children. As a result, more parents are turning from the public school systems to the private schools. This happens for several reasons. First, students that graduate from private schools tend to be better prepared for college. Second, private schools open up many opportunities to succeed in the business world. Last, private schools allow parents and students to decide which school will give students the best education. Overall, private schools offer a better education for high school students than public schools.

2.社区学校的种.种优势

段落大意：教育被全社会都认为是很重要的事业。在社区建立学校，方便家长，便于学生交流。

Many people in today’s society believe it’s wise to send their children to private schools. In making the decision on whether to put children in public or private schools, they look to four main factors: curriculum, class size, the graduation rate, and cost. When people have to pay for something, their first thought is, “Will I be getting what I’m paying for?” With a private school education, the amount you have to pay is usually well worth it. Here students can find people who are just like them and can associate better.

141 If you could makeone important change in a school that you attended, what change would you make?Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.

如果你能在你读书的学校做出一件重要的变化，你改变什么?

1.交流能力对现代企业的重要性

段落大意：有效的交流是现代企业成功的一个必备因素(因此本题可以写到在学校里加强培养学生交流能力的重要性)。

2.交流能力对经济发展的重要性

段落大意：交流是企业对抗来自国内外发展阻力的手段。

In today’s turbulent economic environment and rapidtechnological change, communication is critical in allowing a business to dealwith the restructuring of national and international economies, in preventingmarket saturation, and in allowing a business to deal with their competitorsmore effectively.

3.学校教育对交流能力的重视和培养

段落大意：各个大学已经开始注意交流培训的重要性。

Oral communication skills have, in fact, been found to be the second mostimportant job skill by the American Society of Personnel Administrators. Evenbusiness colleges have begun to recognize the importance of communicationskills in business success and many have begun to offer their own communicationclasses.

4.理财能力的培养

段落大意：学生理财能力的培养以及发展，能让学生更加清楚的理解未来财产的状况以及规划。

Money management is all about discipline and how wehandle risk-that's, not overtrading, cutting your losses, and letting yourprofit run. In other words, money management is theprocess of analyzing trades for risk andpotential profits, determining how much risk, if any, is acceptable andmanaging a trade position to control risk and maximize profitability. Theimportance of money management can best be shown through drawdown analysiswhich is simply the amount of money you lose in trading, expressed as apercentage of your total trading equity. Drawdown does not measure overallperformance, only the money lost while achieving that performance. Itscalculation begins only with a losing trade and continues as long as theaccount hits new equity lows.

5.危机管理的能力

段落大意：危机意识充斥着整个世界的经济发展领域，学生们应该学习危机管理的能力。

135 Some high schools require all students to wear school uniFORMs. Other high schools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

有些学校强制学生穿校服，有些不要求。你喜欢哪种?

1.校服是学校在权威和秩序方面的体现

段落大意：校服对昭显学校权威，维持学校秩序有着重要作用。

Public schools have recently stepped up to their 'A' game around the country. For a while, dress codes have been implemented in private and parochial schools across the county. It wasn't until more recent that the issue was brought to discussion about a dress code in public schools. Uniforms serve a purpose to the schools that are adapting the change in attire. The uniform dress code has helped make private and parochial schools more prestigious for their organization and the results of it. Uniforms would be beneficial to the public school system because a lot of what the public school system is known for would be stopped because of the newly executed dress code.

2.学校秩序的下滑，使得校服的规制十分重要

段落大意：近年来学校的纪律在各方面都有所下滑，校服的规定有利于扭转这种局面。

In recent years the face of public schools has changed drastically. Our schools were always intended to be a place where the students could go and learn in a safe and secure environment. Unfortunately for us, the times have changed; discipline, safety and security in our public schools have all fallen by the wayside. Today, our children are faced with the growing threat of violence and crime in their classrooms. In aspirations of bringing back the essential requirements for education in the classroom, numerous parents, teachers, and school officials have come to conclusion that requiring school uniforms is a clear-cut step in reversing the downward trend of our schools. The majority feel that school uniforms will help expedite the effort to guide our schools in the right direction. The implementation of school uniforms has the potential to help bring under control the disciplinary problems found in our schools, and it can do so in many ways.